Which client has the highest risk for developing skin cancer?
A 70-year-old fair-skinned client who works as a secretary.
A 65-year-old fair-skinned client who is a construction worker.
A 25-year-old dark-skinned client whose mother had skin cancer.
A 16-year-old dark-skinned client who tans in tanning beds once a week.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: While being fair-skinned and older increases risk, exposure to UV radiation is a significant factor.
Choice B reason:
The correct answer is b) because a fair-skinned client who works outdoors (construction worker) has higher exposure to UV radiation, increasing the risk of skin cancer.
Choice C reason: Having a family history of skin cancer is a risk factor, but dark-skinned individuals have lower risk compared to fair-skinned individuals with high UV exposure.
Choice D reason: Tanning bed use increases risk, but fair-skinned individuals with prolonged UV exposure have a higher overall risk.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Warm, soft, moist, salmon-colored skin is not typical of Cushing's syndrome.
Choice B reason: Visible swelling of the neck, with no pain, is not specific to Cushing's syndrome.
Choice C reason: A husky voice and trouble with hoarseness are not typical of Cushing's syndrome.
Choice D reason:
The correct answer is d) because central-type obesity with thin extremities is a characteristic feature of Cushing's syndrome.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Decreased weeping is not the primary expected therapeutic response of urea cream.
Choice B reason: Reduced pain is beneficial but not the primary expected response.
Choice C reason: Healing with a return to normal skin appearance may occur over time but is not the immediate expected response.
Choice D reason:
The correct answer is d) because urea cream helps hydrate and soften dry skin, which is the primary expected therapeutic response for eczema management.
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