Which assessment charting indicates that the wound is healing by primary intention?
A superficial 3-inch x 3-inch abrasion has no active bleeding, drainage, or debris.
The 4-inch incision edges are well approximated with intact sutures.
An ulcerated 3-inch x 1-inch area has thick yellow slough present in the center.
The incision is 5 inches long x 1 inch deep x 1 inch wide with granulation tissue present.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
A superficial abrasion heals by secondary intention, not primary intention.
In secondary intention healing, the wound is left open to heal from the inside out. This type of healing is typically slower and results in more scar tissue formation.
The absence of active bleeding, drainage, or debris is a positive sign, but it does not guarantee that the wound is healing by primary intention.
Choice C rationale:
The presence of thick yellow slough indicates that the wound is infected and not healing properly. This is a sign of delayed healing, not primary intention healing.
Choice D rationale:
The presence of granulation tissue is a sign of healing, but it does not indicate whether the wound is healing by primary or secondary intention.
Granulation tissue is a type of new tissue that forms during the healing process. It is composed of blood vessels, collagen, and fibroblasts.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Alopecia (hair loss) and diaphoresis (excessive sweating) can be side effects of certain medications, but they are not typically associated with allergic reactions.
Alopecia is often a delayed side effect of medications, meaning it can take weeks or months to develop after starting a medication. It is usually caused by the medication interfering with the normal hair growth cycle.
Diaphoresis can be a side effect of medications that affect the nervous system, such as antidepressants and anti-anxiety medications. It can also be a side effect of medications that cause fever, such as antibiotics.
Choice B rationale:
Heartburn and flatulence are common side effects of many medications, especially those that affect the digestive system.
Heartburn is a burning sensation in the chest that is caused by stomach acid refluxing back up into the esophagus. It is often triggered by eating certain foods, lying down after eating, or taking certain medications.
Flatulence is the release of gas from the intestines. It is often caused by eating foods that are difficult to digest, such as beans and cabbage. It can also be a side effect of medications that slow down the digestive system.
Choice C rationale:
Nausea and constipation are also common side effects of many medications.
Nausea is a feeling of sickness or unease in the stomach that can lead to vomiting. It is often caused by medications that irritate the stomach lining or that stimulate the vomiting center in the brain.
Constipation is a condition in which bowel movements are infrequent or difficult to pass. It is often caused by medications that slow down the movement of food through the intestines.
Choice D rationale:
Itchy rash and difficulty breathing are classic symptoms of an allergic reaction.
An allergic reaction occurs when the body's immune system overreacts to a substance that it perceives as a threat. This can cause a variety of symptoms, including itchy rash, difficulty breathing, swelling, hives, and anaphylaxis.
Itchy rash is a common symptom of allergic reactions to medications. It is often caused by the release of histamine, a chemical that is involved in the body's inflammatory response.
Difficulty breathing is a serious symptom of an allergic reaction that can be life-threatening. It is often caused by swelling of the airways, which can restrict airflow.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
A lactose-free diet does not contraindicate acupuncture therapy. Lactose intolerance is a digestive condition that does not affect blood clotting or the ability to receive acupuncture safely.
Acupuncture needles are very fine and do not typically cause bleeding. Even if minor bleeding occurs, it is not a concern for individuals without bleeding disorders.
Therefore, a lactose-free diet does not pose a risk for acupuncture.
Choice B rationale:
Thrombocytopenia is a condition characterized by a low platelet count. Platelets are essential for blood clotting. Acupuncture involves the insertion of needles into the skin. This can cause minor bleeding, even when performed correctly.
In individuals with thrombocytopenia, even minor bleeding can be difficult to control and may lead to excessive bruising or hematoma formation.
Therefore, thrombocytopenia is a contraindication to acupuncture therapy due to the increased risk of bleeding complications.
Choice C rationale:
Herniated lumbar disks are a common condition that can cause back pain. Acupuncture is often used to treat back pain, including pain caused by herniated disks.
Studies have shown that acupuncture can be effective in reducing pain and improving function in patients with herniated disks.
Therefore, the presence of herniated lumbar disks does not contraindicate acupuncture therapy.
Choice D rationale:
Latex and strawberry allergies are not contraindications to acupuncture therapy. Acupuncture needles are typically made of stainless steel, which does not contain latex.
Additionally, acupuncture does not involve the use of strawberries or any other substances that are common allergens. Therefore, latex and strawberry allergies do not pose a risk for acupuncture.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.