Which action is most important for the nurse to implement?
Increase IV infusion rate.
Assess the vital signs.
Massage the fundus.
Notify the healthcare provider.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Increasing IV infusion rate can exacerbate fluid overload and hypertension, potentially worsening the patient's condition. Monitoring fluid status and adjusting infusions cautiously is critical to avoid iatrogenic complications.
Choice B rationale
Assessing vital signs helps detect early signs of complications such as hypovolemia, infection, or abnormal bleeding, facilitating timely intervention to prevent further deterioration.
Choice C rationale
Massaging the fundus promotes uterine contraction, reducing the risk of postpartum hemorrhage. Effective fundal massage can control bleeding and stabilize the patient following childbirth.
Choice D rationale
Notifying the healthcare provider ensures prompt communication of any changes in the patient's condition, enabling timely medical intervention and potentially preventing adverse outcomes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A heel stick blood glucose test is crucial for an infant showing jitteriness, hypotonicity, and weak cry as these symptoms suggest hypoglycemia which requires immediate confirmation and treatment.
Choice B rationale
Documenting findings is essential but does not address the immediate need to rule out and treat hypoglycemia in the symptomatic newborn.
Choice C rationale
Swaddling the infant provides comfort and warmth but does not address potential hypoglycemia, which is the priority in this case.
Choice D rationale
Placing a pulse oximeter monitors oxygenation but does not directly address the underlying cause of jitteriness and hypotonia, which could be hypoglycemia.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Postpartum preeclampsia symptoms include headache, nausea, dizziness, weakness, and visual disturbances due to increased blood pressure. Normal BP is <120/80 mmHg. Labs may show elevated liver enzymes and proteinuria.
Choice B rationale
Infections postpartum can cause fever, localized pain, and discharge but are less likely to present with headache, nausea, dizziness, and visual disturbances. Normal WBC is 4,000-11,000 cells/mcL.
Choice C rationale
Anemia due to blood loss may cause fatigue, dizziness, and weakness but usually doesn't present with headache and visual disturbances. Normal hemoglobin is 12-16 g/dL for women.
Choice D rationale
Normal postpartum fatigue generally doesn't include severe headache, nausea, dizziness, and visual disturbances. It is mainly characterized by tiredness and mild discomfort as the body recovers.
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