Where is the central chemoreceptor located?
Brain and aortic arch
Medulla of the brain stem
Carotid arteries and brain stem
Carotid arteries and aortic arch
The Correct Answer is B
A. Brain and aortic arch: The aortic arch contains peripheral chemoreceptors, but the central chemoreceptor is in the medulla.
B. Medulla of the brain stem: Central chemoreceptors located in the medulla monitor the levels of carbon dioxide (via pH changes) in the cerebrospinal fluid to regulate breathing.
C. Carotid arteries and brain stem: The carotid arteries contain peripheral chemoreceptors, but not central chemoreceptors.
D. Carotid arteries and aortic arch: These locations house peripheral chemoreceptors, not central ones.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Subclavian duct: There is no specific "subclavian duct" for lymph drainage; lymphatic fluid drains into the subclavian veins.
B. Thoracic duct: The thoracic duct drains lymph from the lower limbs and the left side of the body, returning it to the circulatory system at the junction of the left subclavian and internal jugular veins.
C. Left lymphatic duct: The thoracic duct is often referred to as the left lymphatic duct but is not limited to just left drainage.
D. Right lymphatic duct: The right lymphatic duct drains lymph from the right upper quadrant of the body but does not drain lymph from the lower limbs.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Epiglottis: The epiglottis is a leaf-shaped flap of cartilage located at the root of the tongue. It covers the opening of the trachea during swallowing to prevent food and liquids from entering the airway. This function is crucial for protecting the respiratory tract from aspiration.
B. Arytenoids: The arytenoid cartilages are small, paired cartilages that are involved in the movement and tension of the vocal cords but do not cover the opening of the trachea.
C. Thyroid: The thyroid cartilage is the largest cartilage of the larynx and forms the Adam's apple but does not cover the trachea.
D. Cricoid: The cricoid cartilage is located below the thyroid cartilage and is the only complete ring of cartilage around the trachea. While it provides support, it does not cover the opening of the trachea.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.