When pouring liquid medication:
The label is placed away from the palm of the hand
The thumbnail is held on the line of the medication cup which indicates the correct amount to pour
Any surplus medicine is returned to the bottle if too much is poured into the cup
The medication cup is held below the level of the nurse’s eyes
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Label away aids reading, but thumbnail ensures dose accuracy. This errors per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, less precise than thumbnail method.
Choice B reason: Thumbnail on cup line guarantees exact liquid dose poured. This aligns with nursing pharmacology standards. It’s universally applied, distinctly accurate for administration.
Choice C reason: Returning surplus risks contamination; thumbnail prevents overpouring. This choice misaligns with nursing safety. It’s universally distinct, unsafe for medication handling.
Choice D reason: Below-eye level risks misjudgment; thumbnail is precise. This errors per nursing pharmacology standards. It’s universally distinct, less accurate than standard.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Routine orders are daily, not fever-specific typically. PRN suits antipyretics better. This errors per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, less flexible.
Choice B reason: PRN allows antipyretics as needed for fever episodes. This aligns with nursing pharmacology standards. It’s universally applied, distinctly appropriate here.
Choice C reason: HS (bedtime) isn’t fever-timed; PRN fits antipyretics better. This choice misaligns with nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, off fever need.
Choice D reason: STAT is one-time urgent; PRN covers ongoing fever. This errors per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, not sustained use.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Sim’s position, lateral, suits rectal meds, not oral intake. Fowler’s upright stance aids swallowing safely. This choice errors as it’s impractical for oral administration. Nursing standards universally recognize this distinction, ensuring patient comfort and reducing aspiration risk distinctly.
Choice B reason: Supine, lying flat, increases aspiration risk for oral meds. Fowler’s position prevents choking effectively. This choice is unsafe per nursing pharmacology standards. It’s universally distinct as a poor option for swallowing, lacking the safety Fowler’s provides.
Choice C reason: Prone, face-down, obstructs oral med swallowing entirely. Fowler’s ensures safe administration comfortably. This choice misaligns with nursing standards for oral intake. It’s universally distinct as ineffective, posing risks to patient safety and medication delivery.
Choice D reason: Fowler’s, semi-upright, supports safe oral med swallowing, minimizing aspiration. It’s the standard per nursing pharmacology guidelines. This position is universally applied, distinctly effective for ensuring medication reaches the stomach without complications.
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