When caring for a client with a cervical spinal cord injury, which intervention is the most important for the nurse to implement?
Assess the extremity reflexes.
Logroll to change positions.
Immobilize the head in anatomical alignment.
Obtain hourly neurological assessments.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Assessing the extremity reflexes is important for evaluating neurological function but is not the immediate priority.
Choice B reason: Logrolling to change positions is a technique used to maintain spinal alignment, but it is not the first intervention to ensure immediate safety.
Choice C reason:
The correct answer is c) because immobilizing the head in anatomical alignment is crucial to prevent further injury to the spinal cord. Proper immobilization helps stabilize the cervical spine and protects the spinal cord from additional damage.
Choice D reason: Obtaining hourly neurological assessments is important for monitoring the client's condition but comes after ensuring the cervical spine is properly immobilized.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Antibiotics are not effective against fungal infections like athlete's foot.
Choice B reason: Continuing the use of antibiotics will not help with a fungal infection.
Choice C reason: Applying a thin layer of ointment is not relevant for treating athlete's foot with antibiotics.
Choice D reason:
The correct answer is d) because athlete's foot is a fungal infection, and proper foot hygiene, including keeping the feet dry and wearing clean socks, is essential for treatment.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Hypotension and venous pooling in the extremities are not typical of autonomic dysreflexia. Autonomic dysreflexia usually results in hypertension due to an exaggerated autonomic response to a stimulus such as a full bladder. This condition is characterized by severe, uncontrolled hypertension rather than hypotension.
Choice B reason: While pain and a burning sensation upon urination and hematuria can be related to a urinary tract infection or bladder issue, they are not specific to autonomic dysreflexia. Autonomic dysreflexia presents with symptoms that result from the body's exaggerated response to the stimulus, such as severe headache and sweating.
Choice C reason:
The correct answer is c) because profuse diaphoresis (sweating) and a severe, pounding headache are hallmark signs of autonomic dysreflexia. This condition occurs in individuals with spinal cord injuries at or above the T6 level and is triggered by stimuli like a full bladder, causing a dangerous rise in blood pressure and severe autonomic responses.
Choice D reason: Reports of chest pain and shortness of breath are not typical signs of autonomic dysreflexia. While these symptoms may be concerning, they are not the primary indicators of this specific condition. The severe headache and sweating are more indicative of autonomic dysreflexia.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.