What substance stimulates pancreatic cells to secrete bicarbonate?
Gastrin
Secretin
Somatostatin
Cholecystokinin
The Correct Answer is B
A. Gastrin: Gastrin stimulates gastric acid secretion in the stomach, not pancreatic bicarbonate.
B. Secretin: Secretin stimulates the pancreas to secrete bicarbonate, which neutralizes stomach acid in the duodenum.
C. Somatostatin: Somatostatin inhibits many digestive processes, including the release of digestive hormones, not bicarbonate.
D. Cholecystokinin (CCK): CCK stimulates the release of digestive enzymes from the pancreas but not bicarbonate.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Fibroblasts: Fibroblasts are responsible for synthesizing the extracellular matrix and collagen, which are essential for tissue repair and healing after an injury.
B. Complement cells: Incorrect. Complement cells are part of the immune response that helps to mark pathogens for destruction, but they do not proliferate during tissue repair.
C. Prostaglandins: Incorrect. Prostaglandins are lipid compounds that play a role in inflammation and pain but are not cells and do not proliferate.
D. Leukotrienes: Incorrect. Leukotrienes are inflammatory mediators involved in the immune response but do not proliferate during tissue repair.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Trabeculae: These are thin connective tissue strands that extend from the capsule of the lymph node into the interior. They help to divide the lymph node into distinct compartments or regions, which include the cortex (outer area) and medulla (inner area). This compartmentalization is important for the organization and function of the lymph node, allowing it to efficiently filter lymph and facilitate the immune response.
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