What is the typical age of onset for psoriasis?
Infancy and early childhood
Adolescence and young adulthood
Middle age and older adulthood
Any age, as it is random
The Correct Answer is B
Explanation: Psoriasis can develop at any age, but the most common age of onset is during adolescence and young adulthood. However, it can also appear for the first time later in life.
Incorrect choices: a. Infancy and early childhood - Psoriasis can occur in children, but it is less common in infancy and early childhood.
c. Middle age and older adulthood - While psoriasis can develop at any age, it is less common to have an onset in middle age and older adulthood.
d. Any age, as it is random - Although psoriasis can appear at any age, there is a higher prevalence of onset during adolescence and young adulthood.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Explanation: The presence of at least 3 typical psoriasis plaques on the body is one of the essential diagnostic criteria for confirming psoriasis. These plaques are characterized by well-defined, erythematous (red), raised lesions with silvery-white scales.
Incorrect choices: a. Positive skin biopsy showing eosinophils infiltration: While a skin biopsy may be performed to support the diagnosis of psoriasis, the presence of eosinophils is not specific to psoriasis and can be found in various skin conditions.
b. Family history of autoimmune diseases: A family history of autoimmune diseases may increase the risk of developing psoriasis, but it is not a definitive diagnostic criterion for the condition.
d. Elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) on blood test: An elevated ESR can indicate inflammation in the body, but it is not specific to psoriasis and may be present in other inflammatory conditions as well.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Explanation: Moisturizing the skin is essential for managing psoriasis and preventing dryness and scaling. Regular use of moisturizers helps maintain skin hydration and reduce the discomfort associated with psoriasis.
Incorrect choices: a. Encouraging the patient to pick or scratch the affected areas can worsen psoriasis and lead to skin damage and infection.
b. Applying hot packs to the skin lesions can exacerbate psoriasis and should be avoided. Lukewarm or cool packs may provide relief for some patients.
c. A diet high in spicy and acidic foods is not recommended for psoriasis patients, as certain foods may trigger flare-ups or exacerbate symptoms. A well-balanced, anti-inflammatory diet is more appropriate for psoriasis management.
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