What is the primary purpose of using isolation precautions in healthcare settings?
To protect healthcare providers from getting infections
To protect patients from getting infections
To restrict visitors' access to healthcare facilities
To reduce healthcare costs associated with infections
The Correct Answer is B
The primary purpose of using isolation precautions is to protect patients from getting infections and to prevent the spread of infectious agents within healthcare settings.
Incorrect choices:
a. Protecting healthcare providers from getting infections is important but not the primary purpose of isolation precautions.
c. Restricting visitors' access to healthcare facilities may be a component of infection control but is not the primary purpose of isolation precautions.
d. Reducing healthcare costs associated with infections is a potential benefit of effective infection prevention and control, but it is not the primary purpose of isolation precautions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Respiratory hygiene/cough etiquette is a standard precaution that involves covering the mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing and using tissues or elbow to prevent the spread of respiratory droplets.
Incorrect choices:
a. Wearing a gown and gloves during a sterile procedure is an example of contact precautions, not standard precautions.
c. Placing a patient in airborne isolation is an example of airborne precautions, not standard precautions.
d. Using dedicated equipment for each patient is an example of transmission-based precautions, not standard precautions.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The appropriate technique for cleaning a contaminated surface is to use a detergent or disinfectant to effectively remove or kill microorganisms present on the surface.
Incorrect choices: a. Wiping the surface with a dry cloth does not effectively remove microorganisms. Cleaning agents should be used.
b. Spraying the surface with water alone does not effectively kill microorganisms. Detergent or disinfectant is required.
d. Blowing air over the surface does not effectively clean or disinfect it. Cleaning agents should be used.
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