What is the primary goal of fracture reduction and immobilization?

Colles' fracture is a type of distal radius fracture that results in angulation and swelling of the distal forearm near the wrist joint.

a. Pain and swelling of the ankle: Pain and swelling of the ankle are not related to a Colles' fracture, which occurs in the distal forearm, not the ankle.
b. Deformity and shortening of the affected limb: Deformity and shortening of the limb may occur in some fractures but are not specific to a Colles' fracture.
c. Loss of sensation and motor function distal to the fracture: Loss of sensation and motor function may occur in nerve injuries associated with fractures, but it is not a characteristic of Colles' fracture.

: Educating the patient about signs of neurovascular compromise, such as changes in sensation, color, or temperature of the limb, is essential to ensure early detection of potential complications and timely intervention.

a. Encouraging the patient to bear full weight on the cast immediately is not recommended, as weight-bearing should follow the healthcare provider's instructions, which may involve partial weight-bearing initially.
b. Instructing the patient to elevate the casted limb above the heart can help reduce swelling but may not be the primary focus of discharge teaching for a newly applied cast.
c. Advising the patient to use a heating pad on the cast to relieve discomfort is not recommended, as excessive heat can damage the cast and increase the risk of skin irritation.