What is the meaning of the following term: perioperative care
to relieve pain or complications without curing
Voluntary
own, originating within an individual
care from decision to have surgery through the recovery period
The Correct Answer is D
A. To relieve pain or complications without curing. This describes palliative care, not perioperative care.
B. Voluntary. This does not define perioperative care; it relates to patient decision-making (e.g., elective surgery).
C. Own, originating within an individual. This describes something intrinsic (e.g., idiopathic conditions), not perioperative care.
D. Care from decision to have surgery through the recovery period. (Correct Answer) Perioperative care includes preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative care, ensuring patient safety and optimal surgical outcomes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
A. To achieve fast-acting pain relief, administer analgesics PO. Oral (PO) medications may not provide rapid pain relief, particularly postoperatively. IV or other forms of analgesia are preferred for fast-acting relief.
B. Consider the client's individual expression of pain. Pain is subjective, and the nurse should consider each patient’s unique expression of pain to provide appropriate pain management.
C. Expect the client to express his pain both verbally and nonverbally. Patients may express pain verbally or nonverbally, such as through facial expressions or body movements. The nurse must be attentive to both forms of expression.
D. Use a scale from 0 to 10 to monitor the severity of the client's pain. The 0 to 10 pain scale is a common and effective tool for assessing the severity of a patient's pain, allowing for appropriate intervention.
E. Administer opioids with caution because they will eventually lead to addiction. While opioids should be used cautiously, the focus should be on appropriate and safe pain management. Addiction is not an immediate concern for postoperative patients who require short-term use.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. List the patient off the unit on the computer. Listing the patient off the unit in the computer is important for tracking, but this is not the most immediate priority when transporting the patient. Verifying the patient's identity is more crucial to prevent errors in patient care.
B. Tell the family how to get to the surgical waiting room. While it is helpful to guide the family to the surgical waiting room, the nurse's primary responsibility when the transport person arrives is to ensure the patient is correctly identified and safely transferred.
C. Assist with the transfer of the patient to the stretcher. Assisting with the transfer is important for patient safety, but the most important step is verifying the patient's identity to ensure the correct procedure is being performed.
D. Verify the patient's ID number with the medical record and transport slip. The most important task when the transport person arrives is to verify the patient's identity to prevent errors. The nurse must confirm the patient’s identity by checking the ID number against the medical record and transport slip before the patient is transferred to avoid any mistakes.
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