What is the interpretation of a biophysical profile score of 2/10?
Choices:
Normal, low risk of chronic fetal hypoxia.
Abnormal, suspect chronic fetal asphyxia.
The test result is equivocal and further assessment is needed.
Abnormal, strongly suspect chronic fetal asphyxia.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
A biophysical profile (BPP) score of 2/10 is not normal. It indicates fetal distress, requiring immediate intervention to prevent complications from hypoxia or other issues.
Choice B rationale
A score of 2/10 on a BPP is abnormal, suspecting chronic fetal asphyxia. Immediate evaluation and potential intervention are necessary due to high risk of fetal compromise.
Choice C rationale
An equivocal BPP score ranges from 6/10. A score of 2/10 is clearly abnormal, necessitating further immediate assessment and management.
Choice D rationale
A BPP score of 2/10 indicates strong suspicion of chronic fetal asphyxia. It necessitates prompt medical intervention to ensure fetal well-being and prevent complications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A positive contraction stress test shows that fetal heart rate decelerations occur with contractions, indicating potential issues with uteroplacental blood flow and not a smooth delivery.
Choice B rationale
A positive result is concerning and necessitates further monitoring and possible interventions to ensure fetal health, rather than being a normal finding.
Choice C rationale
A positive contraction stress test raises concerns about fetal well-being due to heart rate decelerations with contractions, which could indicate uteroplacental insufficiency.
Choice D rationale
Positive contraction stress test means the fetus experiences heart rate decelerations with contractions, suggesting uteroplacental insufficiency and potential risk for fetal compromise during labor.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Counterpressure of the lower back involves applying firm pressure to alleviate back pain, but it is not effleurage. Effleurage is focused on light, circular strokes.
Choice B rationale
Gentle, rhythmic tapping on the patient’s abdomen is not part of effleurage. Effleurage consists of smooth, circular movements rather than tapping motions.
Choice C rationale
Rapid, firm kneading of the patient’s arms and legs describes petrissage, a different massage technique. Effleurage is characterized by light, circular stroking movements on the abdomen.
Choice D rationale
Light, circular stroking movements on the patient’s abdomen describe effleurage. This technique is used to provide comfort and relaxation during labor by stimulating skin receptors.
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