What is a crucial aspect of patient education about weight-bearing status after a fracture?
Encouraging immediate full weight-bearing on the affected limb.
Explaining the importance of partial weight-bearing on the affected limb.
Advising the patient to avoid putting any weight on the affected limb.
Instructing the patient to use assistive devices only during walking.
The Correct Answer is B
It is crucial for the patient to understand the importance of partial weight-bearing on the affected limb during the healing process. Partial weight-bearing helps promote bone healing and prevents excessive stress on the fracture site, reducing the risk of complications.
a. Encouraging immediate full weight-bearing on the affected limb can lead to further damage to the healing bone and may delay the healing process.
c. Advising the patient to avoid putting any weight on the affected limb can result in muscle atrophy, decreased circulation, and joint stiffness. Some weight-bearing is necessary for proper bone healing.
d. Instructing the patient to use assistive devices only during walking is not enough to ensure appropriate weight-bearing. The patient should follow specific weight-bearing restrictions as advised by the healthcare provider, even when using assistive devices.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A greenstick fracture involves the bone bending and partially breaking, with one side of the bone being broken and the other side bent.
b. Transverse fracture: A transverse fracture occurs when the bone breaks straight across its long axis, not involving bending.
c. Oblique fracture: An oblique fracture involves a diagonal break, not breaking on one side and bending on the other.
d. Stress fracture: A stress fracture occurs due to repetitive stress on the bone, not involving one side breaking and the other side bending.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Calcium supplements are commonly prescribed to promote bone healing in patients with fractures. Adequate calcium intake is essential for bone repair and regeneration.
a. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): NSAIDs may help manage pain and inflammation, but they do not directly promote bone healing and may even inhibit it in some cases.
b. Antibiotics: Antibiotics are prescribed to treat or prevent infection, but they do not play a direct role in bone healing unless an infection is present.
d. Bisphosphonates: Bisphosphonates are used to treat osteoporosis and other bone disorders but are not typically prescribed specifically for fracture healing.
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