What are the six elements of the nursing process?
Assessment, diagnosis, intervention, evaluation, discharge, documentation
Assessment, planning, intervention, evaluation, discharge, follow-up
Assessment, diagnosis, planning, interventions evaluation, education
(Re)Assessment, diagnosis, outcomes, planning, implementation, evaluation
The Correct Answer is D
A. Assessment, diagnosis, intervention, evaluation, discharge, documentation. Discharge and documentation are important but are not part of the core nursing process.
B. Assessment, planning, intervention, evaluation, discharge, follow-up. Follow-up is not a standard step in the nursing process.
C. Assessment, diagnosis, planning, interventions, evaluation, education. Education is important but is not one of the six standard nursing process steps.
D. (Re)Assessment, diagnosis, outcomes, planning, implementation, evaluation. This accurately outlines the nursing process, which involves reassessing the patient, diagnosing, setting expected outcomes, planning care, implementing interventions, and evaluating effectiveness.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "Check your oxygen equipment once each week.": Oxygen equipment should be checked daily for proper function and leaks, not just weekly.
B. "Use wool blankets on your bed.": Wool and synthetic fabrics generate static electricity, which can ignite oxygen. Cotton blankets should be used instead.
C. "Store unused oxygen tanks horizontally.": Oxygen tanks should always be stored upright and secured to prevent tipping over.
D. "Do not adjust the oxygen flow rate.": Clients should not change the oxygen flow rate unless instructed by the provider, as improper adjustments can cause oxygen toxicity or hypoxia.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "I will use this device 20 times per hour while I am awake each day.": Correct. This statement requires correction. While frequent use is recommended, 10 times per hour is typically sufficient. Overuse may cause hyperventilation or dizziness.
B. "I should be in a sitting position when using this device.": Correct. A sitting or semi-Fowler’s position promotes lung expansion and is the proper position for using an incentive spirometer.
C. "I will hold my breath for 3 seconds after I feel like I cannot inhale any more breath.": Correct. Holding the breath allows for alveolar expansion and better lung recruitment.
D. "I will exhale completely before placing my lips around the mouthpiece.": Correct. Exhaling fully ensures that the next inhalation is deep and effective.
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