The student nurse is preparing a presentation on the nutritional needs of pregnant teens.
Which items should be included in her teaching plan? (Select all that Apply)
Do not gain more than 25 pounds in pregnancy due to body image issues.
Continue to take your prenatal vitamin every day.
Avoid alcohol, tobacco, and drugs.
Do not eat more than 12 ounces of low mercury fish each week.
Increase caloric intake by 100-200 a day.
Correct Answer : B,C,D,E
Choice A rationale
Do not gain more than 25 pounds in pregnancy due to body image issues is incorrect. Gaining an appropriate amount of weight based on individual health and pregnancy needs is important, and it should not be restricted based on body image concerns.
Choice B rationale
Continue to take your prenatal vitamin every day is correct. Prenatal vitamins are essential in providing the necessary nutrients for both the mother and developing fetus, including folic acid, iron, and calcium.
Choice C rationale
Avoid alcohol, tobacco, and drugs is correct. These substances can have harmful effects on fetal development and should be avoided to ensure a healthy pregnancy.
Choice D rationale
Do not eat more than 12 ounces of low mercury fish each week is correct. While fish can be a good source of protein and omega-3 fatty acids, it's important to limit intake of fish that may contain higher levels of mercury to avoid potential harm to the fetus.
Choice E rationale
Increase caloric intake by 100-200 a day is correct. Pregnant teens need additional calories to support their own growth as well as that of the fetus, but the increase should be moderate and balanced with nutritional needs. .
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Quickening, the first movements of the fetus felt by the mother, typically occurs between 18-20 weeks gestation. At 18 weeks, it's likely the mother will feel a fluttering sensation soon.
Choice B rationale
While fetal movements can sometimes be felt later, it's generally expected that by 18-20 weeks, movements should be noticeable.
Choice C rationale
The baby does move at 18 weeks, but the mother typically begins to feel these movements at this stage, known as quickening.
Choice D rationale
Suggesting the mother should have felt movement by now could cause unnecessary anxiety. Most women feel their baby's movements between 18-20 weeks. .
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Analysis of serum for tetanus antibodies is not an immediate action in acute injury scenarios. The priority is to provide immediate passive immunity.
Choice B rationale
Administration of tetanus immune globulin provides immediate passive immunity. This is crucial to prevent tetanus infection since the client has not been immunized since infancy.
Choice C rationale
Inducing labor to avoid tetanus in the fetus is not a recommended action. The focus should be on providing immediate protection to the mother to prevent infection.
Choice D rationale
Administration of tetanus immune globulin after delivery delays necessary immediate protection. The risk of tetanus infection is immediate, so prompt administration is required.
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