A nurse caring for a client in the prenatal clinic states that the patient is clearly pregnant because both the mother and examiner are able to feel the baby move.
Which of the following signs of pregnancy is occurring?

Choice A rationale: Administer IV fluids with electrolytes: This is crucial to rehydrate the client and correct electrolyte imbalances caused by excessive vomiting, a common complication of hyperemesis gravidarum.

Choice B rationale: Offer small, frequent meals high in protein: Small, frequent meals can help manage nausea and vomiting by preventing the stomach from becoming empty, while high-protein foods can provide necessary nutrients and energy.

Choice C rationale: Administer antiemetics as prescribed: Antiemetics can help control nausea and vomiting, improving the client's ability to tolerate oral intake and maintain hydration and nutrition.

Choice D rationale: Encourage the client to increase oral fluid intake immediately: While increasing oral fluid intake is beneficial, it may not be immediately feasible due to the severity of nausea and vomiting in hyperemesis gravidarum. Hence, initial IV fluid therapy is prioritized.

Choice E rationale: Perform continuous fetal monitoring: Continuous fetal monitoring is not typically necessary in the early stages of pregnancy, especially at 11 weeks of gestation. The primary focus should be on stabilizing the mother's condition to support overall pregnancy health.

Choice A Rationale

Administer azithromycin 1 g PO one time: Anticipated. Azithromycin is commonly used to treat chlamydia infections during pregnancy and is considered safe.

Choice B Rationale

Administer ibuprofen 600 mg PO twice a day for pain: Contraindicated. Ibuprofen is generally avoided during pregnancy, especially in the third trimester, due to risks such as premature closure of the fetal ductus arteriosus.

Choice C Rationale

Notify all sexual partners within prior 30 days of the need for STI screening: Anticipated. Notification of sexual partners for STI screening is a standard public health practice to prevent the spread of infections.

Choice D Rationale

Administer ceftriaxone 250 mg IM now: Anticipated. Ceftriaxone is often used to treat gonorrhea infections during pregnancy and is considered safe for both mother and fetus.

Choice E Rationale

Repeat STI screening at next prenatal visit in 1 month: Anticipated. Repeating STI screening can help ensure that any new or untreated infections are identified and managed appropriately.

Choice F Rationale

Notify the appropriate public health agency: Anticipated. Reporting certain STIs to public health agencies is required by law to help track and control the spread of infections.