The RN has completed an assessment on a client. What should the nurse do next?

Reassess the patient

Write nursing interventions

Analyze cues

Create SMART goals

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: This is not the correct answer because reassessing the patient is not the next step after completing an assessment. Reassessment is done periodically or when there is a change in the patient's condition, but not immediately after the initial assessment.

Choice B reason: This is not the correct answer because writing nursing interventions is not the next step after completing an assessment. Nursing interventions are the actions that the nurse plans and implements to achieve the desired outcomes for the patient. They are based on the nursing diagnoses, which are derived from the analysis of the assessment data.

Choice C reason: This is the correct answer because analyzing cues is the next step after completing an assessment. Analysis is the process of identifying patterns, relationships, and trends in the assessment data, and comparing them with the normal and expected findings. Analysis helps the nurse to identify the patient's problems, needs, strengths, and risks.

Choice D reason: This is not the correct answer because creating SMART goals is not the next step after completing an assessment. SMART goals are the specific, measurable, achievable, realistic, and time-bound outcomes that the nurse and the patient agree on. They are based on the nursing diagnoses, which are derived from the analysis of the assessment data.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: Weight-bearing exercise, such as walking, jogging, or dancing, helps to strengthen the bones and prevent osteoporosis. It also improves muscle strength, balance, and coordination, which can reduce the risk of falls and fractures.

Choice B reason: Having a bone density scan every year is not necessary for a young adult client who has a family history of osteoporosis. A bone density scan is a test that measures the amount of calcium and other minerals in the bones. It is usually recommended for women over 65 years old, men over 70 years old, or people who have risk factors for osteoporosis, such as low body weight, smoking, or steroid use.

Choice C reason: Taking a magnesium supplement every day is not a proven way to prevent osteoporosis. Magnesium is a mineral that is involved in bone formation and metabolism, but there is not enough evidence to support its role in preventing or treating osteoporosis. A balanced diet that includes foods rich in calcium, vitamin D, and other nutrients is more effective for bone health.

Choice D reason: Drinking a cup of coffee every morning is not a good idea for a young adult client who has a family history of osteoporosis. Coffee contains caffeine, which can interfere with the absorption of calcium and increase the excretion of calcium in the urine. This can lead to lower bone density and higher risk of osteoporosis. Moderate coffee consumption (one or two cups per day) may not have a significant effect on bone health, but excessive coffee intake (more than four cups per day) should be avoided.

A. White rice B. Ripe bananas C. Low-fiber cereal D. Prunes

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: White rice is not a food that can cause diarrhea, as it is a bland and starchy food that can help bind the stool and reduce the frequency of bowel movements.

Choice B reason: Ripe bananas are not a food that can cause diarrhea, as they are rich in potassium, which can help replenish the electrolytes lost due to diarrhea. They also contain pectin, a soluble fiber that can help firm up the stool.

Choice C reason: Low-fiber cereal is not a food that can cause diarrhea, as it is easy to digest and does not irritate the intestinal lining. It can also provide some energy and nutrients for the body.

Choice D reason: Prunes are a food that can cause diarrhea, as they are high in sorbitol, a sugar alcohol that can have a laxative effect and draw water into the colon. They also contain insoluble fiber, which can increase the bulk and speed of the stool.

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The RN has completed an assessment on a client. What should the nurse do next?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a young adult client who has a family history of osteoporosis. Which of the following health promotion activities should the nurse recommend?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a client about foods and beverages that can cause diarrhea. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The RN is developing a teaching plan for a client with a wound. Which strategy should the RN use to promote learning?

A nurse in a community health clinic is interviewing a couple who just lost their house in a fire. Using the priority framework of Maslow's hierarchy of needs, which category should the nurse identify for the client's situation?

Physiological response to fear and anxiety includes which of the following?

The RN is using clinical judgment to determine which patient she needs to see first. What is one primary reason for prioritizing care?

A nurse on a medical-surgical unit knows that for clients with a BMI greater than or equal to 30, it is important to:

A client continues to report post-surgical incision pain at a level of 9 out of 10 after pain medication is given. The next dose of pain medicine is not due for another hour. What should the critically thinking nurse do first?

A patient at a long-term care facility makes the following statements regarding management of his constipation. Which statement would require follow-up teaching by the nurse?

A person is experiencing stress because they are worried about passing their driver's license test tomorrow. This is an example of what type of stress?