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The nurse is taking a history of a 68-year-old woman. What assessment findings would indicate a high risk for the development of breast cancer? (Select all that apply.)

Early menarche

Age greater than 65 years

Genetic factors

History of multiple births

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C

A. Early menarche increases lifetime exposure to estrogen, raising breast cancer risk.

B. Age is a significant risk factor for breast cancer.

C. Genetic factors, like BRCA mutations, increase the risk.

D. History of multiple births is generally protective against breast cancer.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. A mild pain level of 3/10 is common after angioplasty and is not immediately concerning.

B. Minimal bruising at the groin is expected after this procedure and is not alarming.

C. A weakened pedal pulse and a cool leg could indicate compromised circulation, which is a serious concern post-angioplasty. Immediate assessment is needed to check for possible complications such as re-occlusion.

D. A blood pressure of 154/78 mmHg is somewhat elevated but not alarming.

A. 56-year-old client with chronic stable angina who is due to receive a dose of nifedipine. B. 59-year-old with unstable angina who has just returned to the unit after having a heart catheterization with balloon angioplasty. C. 65-year-old who had a myocardial infarction (MI) 4days ago and is anxious about the planned discharge. D. Client who is post coronary artery bypass, with potassium 4.2 mEq/L.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. A stable client with chronic angina is not in immediate danger, and the scheduled dose of nifedipine is not an urgent priority.

B. The client with unstable angina who has just undergone a heart catheterization with balloon angioplasty requires immediate assessment for complications such as bleeding, clot formation, or re-occlusion of the artery.

C. The 65-year-old post-MI client is stable, and while their anxiety is important to address, it is not an immediate concern compared to other clients.

D. The client post-coronary artery bypass with a potassium level of 4.2 mEq/L is stable and does not require urgent intervention.

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The nurse is taking a history of a 68-year-old woman. What assessment findings would indicate a high risk for the development of breast cancer? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse assesses a client who just returned to the recovery area after undergoing a balloon angioplasty to improve circulation to the left leg. What assessment finding is the most concerning?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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The nurse is taking a history of a 68-year-old woman. What assessment findings would indicate a high risk for the development of breast cancer? (Select all that apply.)

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