The nurse is providing a nutrition class to a group of postmenopausal clients. Which food should the nurse emphasize to this group?

Low fat yogurt.

Mixed berries.

Carrots.

Beets.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: Low fat yogurt is a good source of calcium and vitamin D, which are important nutrients for postmenopausal women to maintain bone health and prevent osteoporosis.

Choice B reason: Mixed berries are healthy and high in antioxidants, but they do not specifically provide the nutrients that postmenopausal women need most for bone health.

Choice C reason: Carrots are high in beta-carotene but are not a primary source of calcium or vitamin D.

Choice D reason: Beets are nutritious but do not offer the specific benefits of calcium and vitamin D needed by postmenopausal women.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Using sterile water for gastric lavage is not relevant to maintaining normal growth and development.

Choice B reason: Physical therapy is not pertinent to the current medical situation of a 2-month-old infant awaiting surgery for hypertrophic pyloric stenosis.

Choice C reason: Ensuring placement of the nasogastric tube is necessary for decompression but does not directly address growth and development.

Choice D reason: Offering a pacifier for nonnutritive sucking helps provide comfort and supports the infant's natural sucking reflex, which is important for growth and development.

A. History of suicide attempts. B. Family history of schizophrenia. C. Undiagnosed social anxiety symptoms (SAD). D. Feelings of disorientation.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: A history of suicide attempts is crucial information when planning the care of a client using heroin because there is a high risk of further suicide attempts, especially in individuals with substance use disorders. The nurse must prioritize mental health safety and implement measures to monitor and support the client's psychological well-being to prevent any potential self-harm.

Choice B reason: While family history of schizophrenia is important, it is not immediately crucial to the plan of care for a client currently using heroin. This information is more relevant for long-term monitoring and psychiatric evaluation rather than immediate care planning.

Choice C reason: Undiagnosed social anxiety disorder (SAD) may contribute to substance use; however, it is not the most urgent concern in this scenario. The focus should be on immediate safety and stabilization, particularly addressing the high risk of suicide.

Choice D reason: Feelings of disorientation are significant but could be a result of heroin use. While important to assess, they are secondary to the immediate concern of preventing self-harm in a client with a history of suicide attempts.

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The nurse is providing a nutrition class to a group of postmenopausal clients. Which food should the nurse emphasize to this group?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

During an admission assessment, a client reports currently using heroin. Which information is most important for the nurse to consider in the plan of care?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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