The nurse is preparing to administer protamine sulfate for which of the following medication overdoses?
Hydralazine (Apresoline)
Diphenhydramine (Benadryl)
Coumadin (Warfarin)
Heparin
The Correct Answer is D
A. Hydralazine (Apresoline) is an antihypertensive medication and is not treated with protamine sulfate.
B. Diphenhydramine (Benadryl) is an antihistamine, and protamine sulfate is not used for its overdose.
C. Coumadin (Warfarin) is an anticoagulant, but protamine sulfate specifically reverses heparin, not warfarin.
D. Protamine sulfate is an antidote used to reverse the effects of heparin, a blood thinner.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Hyperglycemia typically does not cause blurry vision and yellow/green halos.
B. Captopril (Capoten) is an ACE inhibitor and is not associated with visual disturbances like halos.
C. Verapamil (Calan) is a calcium channel blocker and does not typically cause visual symptoms such as halos.
D. Digoxin (Lanoxin) toxicity can lead to visual disturbances, including blurry vision and seeing yellow/green halos, which are classic signs of toxicity.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Hydralazine (Apresoline) is an antihypertensive medication and is not treated with protamine sulfate.
B. Diphenhydramine (Benadryl) is an antihistamine, and protamine sulfate is not used for its overdose.
C. Coumadin (Warfarin) is an anticoagulant, but protamine sulfate specifically reverses heparin, not warfarin.
D. Protamine sulfate is an antidote used to reverse the effects of heparin, a blood thinner.
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