The nurse is administering folic acid to a client and correctly identifies the medication is used to treat which of the following conditions?

Heart failure

Megaloblastic anemia

Angina pectoris

Chronic kidney disease

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Heart failure is not treated with folic acid; it is typically managed with medications like ACE inhibitors, beta-blockers, and diuretics.
B. Folic acid is used to treat megaloblastic anemia, which is often caused by folate deficiency.
C. Angina pectoris is treated with medications such as nitrates, beta-blockers, and calcium channel blockers.
D. Chronic kidney disease is managed with medications targeting blood pressure and other specific interventions, not folic acid.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Muscle spasms, especially in the face and neck, can be a sign of tardive dyskinesia or acute dystonia, which are serious side effects of chlorpromazine (an antipsychotic). It is important to notify the physician for further evaluation and potential treatment adjustments.
B. Addiction is not a common issue with chlorpromazine; muscle spasms are more likely to be side effects rather than signs of addiction.
C. Muscle spasms are not part of the schizophrenia disease process but are rather side effects of the medication.
D. These symptoms are not considered normal and require medical assessment. They may not resolve on their own and could need intervention.

A. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) B. Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) C. Controlled Substances Act (CSA) D. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. The CDC is involved in public health and disease control but does not regulate controlled substances.
B. HIPAA pertains to the privacy and security of health information, not drug regulation.
C. The Controlled Substances Act (CSA) regulates the scheduling and control of substances that have the potential for abuse and dependency, including drugs in Schedules I through V.
D. The FDA oversees the approval and regulation of medications but does not regulate controlled substances specifically by scheduling.

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The nurse is administering folic acid to a client and correctly identifies the medication is used to treat which of the following conditions?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client diagnosed with schizophrenia is on drug treatment (chlorpromazine) and states, "I recently started having muscle spasms in my face and neck." Which of the following is the nurse's best response?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which of the following is the federal statute that regulates drugs and medications in Schedules I through V?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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