The nurse is educating a first-time pregnant woman about preeclampsia.
Which symptoms are indicators of preeclampsia and should be reported to the healthcare provider? Select all that apply.

Chills and fever.

Lack of appetite.

Swollen hands.

Headache.

Blurred vision.

Frequent urination.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : C,D,E

Choice A rationale
Chills and fever are not typically associated with preeclampsia. They are more commonly seen in infections.
Choice B rationale
Lack of appetite is a non-specific symptom and can be associated with many conditions, but it is not a key indicator of preeclampsia.
Choice C rationale
Swollen hands can be a symptom of preeclampsia. This condition can cause sudden weight gain and swelling (edema), particularly in your face and hands.

Choice D rationale
Headaches are a common symptom of preeclampsia. They are often severe and may be accompanied by changes in vision.
Choice E rationale
Blurred vision is a symptom of preeclampsia. Other vision changes, such as sensitivity to light or temporary loss of vision, can also occur.
Choice F rationale
Frequent urination is not typically associated with preeclampsia. It is a common symptom in early and late pregnancy due to the growing uterus pressing on the bladder.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Nadolol is a beta-blocker that can decrease heart rate and contractility, which can potentially exacerbate heart failure and lead to cardiogenic shock.

Choice B rationale

Captopril is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor that is often used in the treatment of heart failure. It works by relaxing blood vessels and reducing the workload of the heart.

Choice C rationale

Digoxin is a cardiac glycoside that is used to treat heart failure and certain heart arrhythmias. It works by increasing the force of the heart’s contractions, which can improve heart function.

Choice D rationale

Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic that is often used in the treatment of heart failure. It works by helping the body get rid of excess fluid, which can reduce the workload of the heart.

A. Reduce intestinal activity. B. Control diarrhea episodes. C. Promote healing process. D. Decrease abdominal pain.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The correct answer is Choice A

Choice A rationale: Crohn’s disease involves transmural inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract, often leading to hypermotility and increased peristalsis. Activity restriction reduces sympathetic stimulation, thereby minimizing intestinal motility and mechanical stress on inflamed mucosa. This helps prevent exacerbation of symptoms and promotes mucosal rest. By limiting physical exertion, the body can redirect energy toward immune modulation and tissue repair. Normal bowel motility varies, but excessive activity worsens inflammation and nutrient malabsorption in Crohn’s pathology.

Choice B rationale: While diarrhea is a common symptom in Crohn’s disease, activity restriction does not directly modulate stool frequency or water reabsorption. Diarrhea results from mucosal damage, cytokine-mediated secretion, and impaired absorption, not physical activity. Management typically involves anti-inflammatory agents, antidiarrheals, and dietary modifications. Restricting movement may indirectly reduce diarrhea by decreasing intestinal stimulation, but it is not the primary mechanism. Stool water content normally ranges from 60–85%, and inflammation disrupts this balance.

Choice C rationale: Healing in Crohn’s disease is multifactorial, involving immunosuppression, mucosal regeneration, and nutritional support. While rest contributes to systemic recovery, it is not the primary driver of mucosal healing. Healing requires suppression of TNF-alpha, IL-6, and other pro-inflammatory mediators. Activity restriction may support healing indirectly by reducing metabolic demand and stress hormone release, but pharmacologic and nutritional interventions are more central. Normal mucosal turnover occurs every 3–5 days, but inflammation delays this process.

Choice D rationale: Abdominal pain in Crohn’s disease arises from transmural inflammation, bowel distension, and neural sensitization. Although rest may reduce visceral stimulation, pain control is better achieved through anti-inflammatory therapy, bowel rest, and analgesics. Activity restriction does not directly modulate nociceptive pathways or cytokine levels. Pain perception involves complex neuroimmune interactions, and physical rest alone cannot address the underlying pathology. Normal visceral pain thresholds are altered in Crohn’s due to chronic inflammation and fibrosis.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse is educating a first-time pregnant woman about preeclampsia. Which symptoms are indicators of preeclampsia and should be reported to the healthcare provider? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a client with heart failure. Which of these prescribed medications places the client at risk for cardiogenic shock?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Restricted activity is prescribed for a client with Crohn’s disease. What is the primary purpose of the activity restriction?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) receives a prescription for chest physiotherapy (CPT) to help mobilize secretions. Following the therapy, which finding indicates to the nurse that the intervention was effective?

A client is experiencing severe agitation and tremors due to withdrawal from the benzodiazepine alprazolam. What is the best initial nursing action?

The client is a 26-year-old female who fell from an apartment balcony. She was transported to the hospital via ambulance. The client enters the emergency room on a stretcher and is met in the trauma bay by the nurse. What two actions should the nurse take first during the primary survey?

The nurse notices redness under the chin of a client who is receiving oxygen at 2 L/minute via a nasal cannula. What action should the nurse take?

A client with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in the left leg is on a heparin protocol. Which intervention is most important for the nurse to include in this client’s plan of care?

The nurse inspects the airway and finds no visible trauma, and the airway appears to be patent. What other assessment items are included in the primary survey? Select all that apply.

The nurse is educating a first-time pregnant woman about preeclampsia.
Which symptoms are indicators of preeclampsia and should be reported to the healthcare provider? Select all that apply.