The nurse is educating a client about acetaminophen. Which information provided by the client requires additional instruction by the nurse?
Avoid the consumption of alcohol.
Report any color changes to urine.
Take additional doses as needed.
Stop medication if a rash develops.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Avoid the consumption of alcohol:
This instruction is appropriate because alcohol can increase the risk of liver damage when taking acetaminophen. Clients should avoid alcohol to prevent potential adverse effects on the liver.
B. Report any color changes to urine:
Acetaminophen can cause changes in urine color, such as darkening, which might indicate liver problems or other issues. Reporting such changes is important for monitoring potential side effects and ensuring timely intervention.
C. Take additional doses as needed:
This statement requires clarification because acetaminophen should be taken according to the prescribed dosage and frequency. Taking additional doses can lead to an overdose and serious liver damage. Clients should follow the recommended dosing guidelines and consult their healthcare provider if additional pain relief is needed.
D. Stop medication if a rash develops:
If a rash develops, it could be a sign of an allergic reaction or other adverse effect. Stopping the medication and seeking medical advice is appropriate to prevent further complications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","F"]
Explanation
A. No known allergies:
Having no known allergies is a significant factor in determining the safety of administering vancomycin, as it reduces the risk of an allergic reaction. Vancomycin can cause allergic reactions or hypersensitivity, so it’s important to ensure the client is not allergic to this medication.
B. Peripheral IV in large vein:
Vancomycin should be administered through a large vein because it can be irritating to smaller veins and potentially cause thrombophlebitis or vein damage. Using a large vein helps to minimize these risks and ensure safe administration.
C. Potassium 4.4 mEq/L (4.4 mmol/L):
While potassium levels are important to monitor, they are not directly related to the safety of administering vancomycin. Vancomycin does not have a direct impact on potassium levels, so this finding does not specifically indicate the safety of vancomycin administration.
D. Used for prophylaxis:
Vancomycin is often used as prophylaxis in certain surgical procedures to prevent infection, especially in cases where there is a high risk of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection. The use of vancomycin for prophylaxis is a common practice and indicates it is being administered for an appropriate reason.
E. Blood urea nitrogen 17 mg/dL (6.07 mmol/L):
A blood urea nitrogen (BUN) level of 17 mg/dL is slightly elevated but not necessarily a contraindication for vancomycin administration. However, vancomycin can impact kidney function, so it is important to monitor renal function but not the sole factor in determining safety.
F. Dosage in safe range:
Ensuring the dosage of vancomycin is within the safe range is crucial for preventing toxicity and achieving therapeutic efficacy. This is an essential consideration when administering the medication to avoid adverse effects and ensure effective treatment.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Perform a bladder scan:
This intervention is useful for assessing urinary retention or post-void residual volumes but is not specifically related to monitoring the adverse effects of tamsulosin.
B. Obtain daily weights:
Daily weights are typically used to monitor fluid balance and signs of fluid retention, not specifically for adverse reactions to tamsulosin.
C. Assess urine output:
While monitoring urine output can be important in managing BPH, it is not specifically targeted to identify adverse reactions to tamsulosin.
D. Monitor blood pressure:
Tamsulosin, an alpha-1 blocker, can cause orthostatic hypotension (a drop in blood pressure when standing up) and dizziness. Monitoring blood pressure helps detect this potential adverse effect, ensuring the client is not experiencing significant drops in blood pressure.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
