The nurse is discussing an older adult’s past marital history during the admission assessment. The nurse can best determine that the patient has a healthy ability to cope with emotional stressors when the patient states:

"After my husband died, I married a good man who was there for me and my children."

"Since my husband's death, I’ve grown even closer to my sisters."

"It’s been hard since my husband died, but you manage to go on somehow."

"After my husband died, I managed to raise and educate our two children by myself."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   This statement indicates that the patient has been able to form a new, healthy relationship and find support after the loss of her husband. This suggests a positive coping mechanism and resilience in the face of emotional stress.

B.   While this indicates the patient has found support from family, it doesn't directly address her ability to cope with emotional stressors.
C.   This statement suggests that the patient has been able to cope with the loss, but it doesn't provide specific information about her coping mechanisms.
D.   While this demonstrates the patient's resilience and ability to handle challenges, it doesn't necessarily indicate a healthy ability to cope with emotional stressors.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

A. This option is relevant to primary disease prevention because it aims to prevent smoking-related diseases before they occur. By providing information about smoking cessation support groups, the nurse helps the patient reduce or eliminate a major risk factor for many serious diseases, including cancer and cardiovascular disease. This aligns with the goals of primary prevention.

B.A This option is a form of primary disease prevention. The influenza vaccination helps prevent the flu before it starts, thus reducing the risk of illness and its complications. Vaccinations are a classic example of primary prevention, as they protect against diseases before they occur.
C. This option also aligns with primary disease prevention. Teaching the patient about dietary changes to manage hypertension can help prevent the development of hypertension-related complications such as heart disease or stroke. By addressing dietary habits before hypertension develops, this intervention supports primary prevention.
D. This option is not primarily a primary prevention measure. Occult stool screening kits are used for early detection of colorectal cancer, which is more about secondary prevention. Secondary prevention focuses on early detection and intervention to reduce the impact of a disease once it has already developed but before symptoms appear.
E. This option represents primary disease prevention. The pneumococcal vaccine helps prevent pneumonia and other serious infections caused by pneumococcal bacteria. Vaccination, especially in older adults, is an effective method to prevent illness before it occurs, fitting the primary prevention category.

A. 2.5 mL B. 2 mL C. 4 mL D. 0.6 mL

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Amount of gentamycin sulfate to administer= (desired dose ÷ available dose) × available quantity. In this case,

The desired dose is 100 mg, and the available dose is 60 mg in 1.5 mL.

Using the formula, the calculation would be: (100 mg ÷ 60 mg) × 1.5 mL = 2.5 mL.

Therefore, the nurse should prepare 2.5 mL of gentamycin sulfate to administer to the patient.

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The nurse is discussing an older adult’s past marital history during the admission assessment. The nurse can best determine that the patient has a healthy ability to cope with emotional stressors when the patient states:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse planning primary disease prevention interventions for a 64-year-old patient includes which of the following? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

The nurse receives an order to administer 100 mg of gentamycin sulfate to a patient as an IM injection. The nurse has on hand gentamycin sulfate 60 mg/1.5 mL. How many mls should the nurse prepare to administer to the patient?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is discussing an older adult’s past marital history during the admission assessment. The nurse can best determine that the patient has a healthy ability to cope with emotional stressors when the patient states:

An older adult patient has recently experienced some difficulty sustaining an erection as a result of medication he has been prescribed. The nurse best assesses the patients perception of his own sexuality by asking

To best minimize patient anxiety and help ensure a successful history assessment interview, the geriatric nurse first:

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The nurse is assessing patients for impending alcohol withdrawal. The nurse assesses the patient with which of the following conditions as a priority?

A nurse working in the emergency department is seeing an older patient who does not speak English well. The nurse calls for an interpreter. The student wants to know why the patient's minor child, who speaks English, cannot interpret. What response by the nurse is best? (Select all that apply.)

The nurse planning care for an older adult who has recently been diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis views the priority criterion for continued Independence to be the patients:

What data are necessary to compile an effective end-of-shift report? (Select all that apply.)