The nurse is caring for a client who is admitted with a diagnosis of a thyroid storm. Which of the following orders would the nurse question?
Prednisolone
Aspirin
Diazepam
Metoprolol
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Prednisolone reduces inflammation and thyroid hormone production in thyroid storm, stabilizing metabolism, a standard adjunct, so this order is appropriate.
Choice B reason: Aspirin displaces thyroid hormone from proteins, worsening hyperthyroidism in thyroid storm, risking increased T3/T4 effects, so it’s contraindicated and questionable.
Choice C reason: Diazepam controls agitation and seizures in thyroid storm’s hypermetabolic state, calming the nervous system, making it a suitable order here.
Choice D reason: Metoprolol blocks beta-adrenergic effects, slowing heart rate in thyroid storm’s tachycardia, a critical intervention, so this order is clinically sound.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Calcium carbonate supplements increase serum calcium by providing exogenous calcium, worsening hyperparathyroidism’s already elevated levels from excessive PTH-driven bone resorption and gut absorption.
Choice B reason: A low calcium diet reduces intake, limiting absorption, while high fiber binds calcium in the gut, enhancing fecal excretion, countering PTH’s hypercalcemic effect in hyperparathyroidism.
Choice C reason: Parathyroidectomy removes overactive glands, directly stopping excessive PTH production, which drives calcium release from bones and reabsorption in kidneys, effectively normalizing calcium levels.
Choice D reason: Furosemide, a loop diuretic, increases renal calcium excretion by inhibiting reabsorption in the loop of Henle, reducing serum calcium elevated by PTH in hyperparathyroidism.
Choice E reason: Fluid restriction raises calcium concentration by reducing dilution, worsening hypercalcemia in hyperparathyroidism, where PTH already increases calcium reabsorption, making this counterproductive.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Fever of 103°F may occur in thyroid storm, not goiter, which is simply thyroid enlargement without systemic hypermetabolism or infection necessarily.
Choice B reason: Goiter is defined by thyroid gland enlargement, often from iodine deficiency or hyperplasia, palpable as a neck mass, the core characteristic here.
Choice C reason: Fibrotic tissue in arterioles relates to vascular diseases, not goiter, which involves thyroid tissue growth, not arterial structural changes.
Choice D reason: Glycosaminoglycan deposits occur in myxedema (hypothyroidism), not goiter, which is enlargement alone, not skin or connective tissue alteration.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.