The nurse is assessing a patient with prostate cancer who is receiving chemotherapy.
What findings will the nurse identify as potential toxicities of this treatment? Select All That Apply.

Neutropenia.

Alopecia.

Thrombosis.

Lymphadenopathy.

Infertility.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,E

Choice A rationale

Neutropenia is a common side effect of chemotherapy for prostate cancer. It involves a low neutrophil count, making patients more susceptible to infections.

Choice B rationale

Alopecia, or hair loss, is a frequent side effect of chemotherapy due to the treatment attacking rapidly dividing cells, including hair follicles.

Choice C rationale

Thrombosis, the formation of blood clots, is not a typical side effect of chemotherapy for prostate cancer. While cancer itself may increase clotting risk, chemotherapy is not directly linked to thrombosis.

Choice D rationale

Lymphadenopathy, the enlargement of lymph nodes, is not a common toxicity of chemotherapy. It may occur in cancer progression or other infections but not directly due to chemotherapy.

Choice E rationale

Infertility can result from chemotherapy as it can harm reproductive cells. Patients may need to discuss fertility preservation methods before starting treatment.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Increasing the dose of corticosteroids without consulting a healthcare provider can be dangerous as it can cause serious side effects like immunosuppression, weight gain, and high blood pressure. Patients with Cushing's syndrome already have excess corticosteroids and should avoid additional doses.

Choice B rationale

This statement is incorrect as Cushing's syndrome is not related to a thyroid gland tumor. The treatment for Cushing's syndrome often involves removing a tumor from the adrenal gland or pituitary gland, not the thyroid.

Choice C rationale

Resuming physically intense activities like football should be discussed with a healthcare provider. Patients with Cushing's syndrome may have muscle weakness, osteoporosis, and other health issues that could be exacerbated by high-impact sports.

Choice D rationale

Patients with Cushing's syndrome have a weakened immune system due to high corticosteroid levels. Avoiding infections and promptly reporting any signs of illness, like fever, is crucial for their health.

Correct Answer is ["5"]

Explanation

The correct answer is 5.

Step 1 is 0.5 mg × 1000 mcg ÷ 1 mg = 500 mcg.

Step 2 is 500 mcg ÷ 100 mcg/min = 5 min.

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The nurse is assessing a patient with prostate cancer who is receiving chemotherapy.What findings will the nurse identify as potential toxicities of this treatment? Select All That Apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is providing discharge teaching to a patient diagnosed with Cushing's syndrome.What statement made by the patient will demonstrate their understanding of the discharge instructions?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["5"]

Explanation

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The nurse is assessing a patient with prostate cancer who is receiving chemotherapy.What findings will the nurse identify as potential toxicities of this treatment? Select All That Apply.

The nurse is assessing a patient with prostate cancer who is receiving chemotherapy.
What findings will the nurse identify as potential toxicities of this treatment? Select All That Apply.