The nurse is assessing a group of clients for somatic pain. Which of the following client's would be experiencing this type of pain?

The client with a left lower extremity fracture.

The client with a bowel obstruction.

The client with a skin tear to the upper extremity.

The client with pneumonia.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. The client with a left lower extremity fracture. Somatic pain is related to damage to body tissues, such as fractures. This type of pain is typically localized and can be acute or chronic.

B. The client with a bowel obstruction. Pain from a bowel obstruction is typically visceral rather than somatic, as it involves internal organs.

C. The client with a skin tear to the upper extremity. While this involves the skin, it is typically considered superficial somatic pain, but the context of the question suggests a deeper musculoskeletal issue.

D. The client with pneumonia. Pain from pneumonia is usually visceral due to inflammation in the lungs.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Sexually transmitted infections: This is relevant for young adults as preventive measures can help avoid STIs, which is an important health issue in this age group.

B. Communicable diseases: While important, communicable diseases are a broader category and might not be as specific to the preventive focus for young adults.

C. Cardiovascular disease: Cardiovascular disease becomes a more significant concern in middle adulthood, so it is less relevant to preventive measures for young adults.

D. Mental health alterations: Mental health issues are significant and relevant for young adults, but cardiovascular disease is more specific to preventive measures for the transition into middle adulthood.

A. Obstructive sleep apnea B. Circadian rhythm disorder. C. Narcolepsy D. Insomnia

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Obstructive sleep apnea: Obstructive sleep apnea is characterized by loud snoring, daytime drowsiness, and periods of waking up due to blocked airways. The client’s symptoms are consistent with this condition and warrant further assessment for it.

B. Circadian rhythm disorder: Circadian rhythm disorders involve disruptions in the sleep-wake cycle, but they are less likely to present with loud snoring and daytime drowsiness as primary symptoms.

C. Narcolepsy: Narcolepsy is characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness and sudden sleep attacks but does not typically include loud snoring or waking up from snoring.

D. Insomnia: Insomnia involves difficulty falling or staying asleep and would not typically cause daytime drowsiness from loud snoring or the described waking up issues.

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The nurse is assessing a group of clients for somatic pain. Which of the following client's would be experiencing this type of pain?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Explanation

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