The nurse is admitting a client diagnosed with a urinary tract infection (UTI) and sepsis. Which intervention would the nurse consider a priority?
Assess temperature.
Monitor urine output.
Administer antibiotics.
Evaluate current CBC (Complete Blood Count).
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: While assessing temperature is important for monitoring infection, it is not the immediate priority in the treatment of UTI and sepsis.
Choice B reason: Monitoring urine output is crucial for a UTI but does not address the systemic infection that sepsis represents.
Choice C reason: Administering antibiotics is the most critical intervention for a client with sepsis due to a UTI, as it directly addresses the underlying infection and can be life-saving.
Choice D reason: Evaluating the current CBC is important for understanding the client's baseline and response to infection but is secondary to the administration of antibiotics.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Evaluating pupil reactions every shift is important for neurological assessment but is not directly related to monitoring tissue perfusion.
Choice B reason: Assessing temperature every 4 hours is a standard monitoring procedure for sepsis but does not specifically address tissue perfusion.
Choice C reason: Monitoring for cyanosis is a direct method to assess tissue perfusion. Cyanosis, a bluish discoloration of the skin, indicates poor oxygenation and is a sign of decreased tissue perfusion.
Choice D reason: Checking reflexes is part of a neurological assessment and, while important, it does not directly monitor tissue perfusion.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Tachycardia, or rapid heart rate, is typically a symptom of an overdose of levothyroxine, not an underdose.
Choice B reason: Intolerance to cold is a common symptom of hypothyroidism, which occurs when the thyroid hormone levels are too low, indicating that the levothyroxine dose may be insufficient.
Choice C reason: Weight loss is more commonly associated with hyperthyroidism or an excessive dose of levothyroxine.
Choice D reason: Fine tremors of fingers and hands are also more indicative of hyperthyroidism or too high a dose of levothyroxine.
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