The nurse is administering medications to a group of clients. Which client(s) warrant(s) the nurse's special attention when considering pharmacokinetics? The client(s) who has (have) a medical diagnosis of: (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

renal impairment.

muscle sprain.

hearing impairment.

vaginal infection.

liver failure.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,E

Choice A rationale: Renal impairment can affect drug excretion and clearance, impacting pharmacokinetics.

Choice B rationale: Muscle sprain is not directly related to pharmacokinetics. Choice C rationale: Hearing impairment is not directly related to pharmacokinetics.

Choice D rationale: Vaginal infection may not have a direct impact on pharmacokinetics unless it is systemic.

Choice E rationale: Liver failure can affect drug metabolism, leading to altered pharmacokinetics.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale: The normal stimulus to breathe is an increased carbon dioxide level, which stimulates the respiratory center in the brain.

Choice B rationale: Increased oxygen levels do not serve as the primary stimulus for breathing. The respiratory center is primarily responsive to carbon dioxide levels.

Choice C rationale: Increased carbon dioxide level is the correct stimulus for normal breathing.

Choice D rationale: Decreased oxygen level is not the primary stimulus for normal breathing.

A. carbohydrates. B. vitamin C. C. calcium. D. vitamin E.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Carbohydrates are important for energy but do not specifically promote wound healing.

Choice B rationale: Vitamin C is crucial for collagen synthesis and wound healing, so an increased intake is beneficial.

Choice C rationale: Calcium is important for bone health but does not have a direct role in promoting wound healing.

Choice D rationale: Vitamin E has antioxidant properties but is not the primary nutrient emphasized for wound healing.

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The nurse is administering medications to a group of clients. Which client(s) warrant(s) the nurse's special attention when considering pharmacokinetics? The client(s) who has (have) a medical diagnosis of: (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

In providing care for clients, the nurse knows that the normal stimulus to breathe is a/an:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The client has had a surgical debridement of a wound, which is starting to heal. In order to further promote healing, this client should be encouraged to consume a balanced diet with emphasis on increased:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is administering medications to a client who has severe liver damage. Which medications, as ordered below, will avoid the first pass effect? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

The nurse is administering an intramuscular injection to a 9 month old infant. What is the preferred injection site?

In order to minimize discomfort when giving an injection to a client, the nurse should:

The nurse knows that teaching about the use of the spirometer incentive is effective when the client seals the lips around the mouthpiece and:

A client has a serum potassium level of 6.3 mEq/L. The nurse recognizes that the highest priority intervention(s) for this client are to: (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

A client has a serum potassium level of 6.3 mEq/L. The nurse recognizes that the highest priority intervention(s) for this client are to: (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

A nursing instructor is observing a nursing student prepare and administer medications to adult clients. Which action by the nursing student requires intervention by the Instructor?

A client must receive eyedrops bilaterally four times a day. The medication should be dropped onto which of the following areas?