The nurse educates a community group regarding measures that will assist in the prevention of skin cancer. Which of the following statements addresses the need for further teaching? "I will:

use sunscreen while playing sports.

examine my body every month for suspicious lesions.

decrease use of a tanning bed to twice a month.

wear a hat and sunglasses when in the sun.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Using sunscreen while playing sports is an important measure to protect the skin from harmful UV radiation, which contributes to skin cancer; therefore, this statement indicates proper understanding.
B. Monthly self-examinations for suspicious lesions are recommended as part of early detection strategies for skin cancer, demonstrating a proactive approach to skin health.
C. Decreasing the use of a tanning bed to twice a month still poses a significant risk for skin damage and cancer, as tanning beds expose the skin to high levels of UV radiation. This statement indicates a lack of understanding of the dangers associated with artificial tanning.
D. Wearing a hat and sunglasses while in the sun is an effective strategy for minimizing sun exposure to sensitive areas, protecting the skin and eyes from UV rays, indicating proper sun safety practices.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Washing the skin with water is generally acceptable, but applying scented lotion is not recommended as it may irritate the skin or interfere with treatment; only specific products as advised by the healthcare provider should be used.
B. Skin treatment markings are important for ensuring correct targeting of radiation during therapy and should remain intact for the duration of treatment to avoid misalignment.
C. While some precautions may be necessary, limiting time with others at home is not typically a requirement for external radiation, as it does not make the client radioactive.
D. Skin damage can occur from radiation treatment, and any changes should be reported to the healthcare provider, as monitoring and managing side effects is important for the patient's overall care.

A. pain control options should be appropriate to the setting. B. delivery of pain relief interventions should be timely and logical. C. asking about pain once a shift. D. belief that pain is what the client reports it is. E. most effective when provided by a team approach.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Pain control options should be appropriate to the setting because different environments (e.g., home vs. hospital) may require different approaches to pain management, ensuring that the interventions align with the patient's needs and the context.
B. Timely and logical delivery of pain relief interventions is critical for effective pain management. Delays in treatment can lead to unnecessary suffering and complicate the overall management of the patient's condition.
C. Asking about pain only once a shift is insufficient for effective pain management. Pain can fluctuate frequently, especially in a client with cancer, so regular assessment is essential to address pain promptly.
D. Believing that pain is what the client reports it to be is fundamental to effective pain management. Pain is subjective, and clients' experiences and expressions of pain should be taken seriously to guide appropriate interventions.
E. A team approach is often the most effective for pain management, as it allows for a comprehensive plan that integrates multiple perspectives and disciplines, including nursing, medical, and possibly palliative care professionals, ensuring a holistic approach to managing pain.

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Electrolyte	Normal Value Range
Serum sodium	135-145 mEq/L
Serum chloride	97-107 mEq/L
Serum potassium	3.5-5:3 mEq/L
Serum magnesium	1.6-2.2 mg/dL
Total serum calcium	8.2-10.2 mg/dL
lonized calcium	4.6-5.3 mg/dL
Serum phosphorus	2.5-4.5 mg/dL
Serum osmolality	275-295 mOsm/kg
Urine osmolality	250-900 mOsm/kg

The nurse educates a community group regarding measures that will assist in the prevention of skin cancer. Which of the following statements addresses the need for further teaching? "I will:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is providing discharge teaching for a client who has received their first external radiation treatment. The client is scheduled for daily treatments for the next 6 weeks. The nurse would include which instruction in the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse caring for a client diagnosed with pancreatic cancer understands that the key to effective pain management is: (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

The nurse is giving discharge instructions to a client newly diagnosed with lung cancer. The nurse understands the client requires additional discharge teaching when the client states:

The nurse is evaluating a client's response to ondansetron following the administration of chemotherapy. Which finding indicates an expected outcome? The client:

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The nurse is performing an assessment on a patient. How would the nurse best evaluate improvement or deterioration in the neurologic status?

A client was recently diagnosed with lung cancer. The nurse is evaluating discharge teaching with the client. Which statement about lung cancer indicates that teaching was effective?

The nurse is caring for a client who had a bowel resection for colon cancer. The vital signs were stable during surgery. While in the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) the client is sleepy but awakens easily. The pulse ox is 88%. What would be the priority action by the nurse?

The client is hospitalized for insertion of an internal cervical radiation implant. While giving care, the nurse finds the radiation implant in the bed. The initial action by the nurse is to: