The nurse cautions that a person in the incubation period of an infection:
Will always exhibit symptoms within 48 hours.
Will seek medical attention for the relief of symptoms.
Can transmit the disease although he or she does not feel ill.
Has identifiable signs of a specific illness.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Symptoms of an infection may not always appear within 48 hours. The incubation period varies depending on the infectious agent and can range from hours to weeks, during which the person may not show any signs of illness.
Choice B rationale
A person in the incubation period does not exhibit symptoms and, therefore, is unlikely to seek medical attention for symptom relief. Medical attention is usually sought when symptoms manifest and impact the person's well-being.
Choice C rationale
During the incubation period, the person can transmit the disease to others even if they do not feel ill. This period involves the replication of the pathogen within the host, and the person may be contagious without knowing it.
Choice D rationale
Identifiable signs of a specific illness appear during the symptomatic phase, not during the incubation period. The incubation period is the time between exposure to the pathogen and the appearance of initial symptoms.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While it is true that Standard Precautions apply to patients with draining wounds, these precautions are not limited to such scenarios. They are a broader set of practices.
Choice B rationale
Standard Precautions do help prevent the transmission of respiratory and wound infections, but their application is universal, not limited to these conditions.
Choice C rationale
Standard Precautions are designed to be used when caring for all patients, regardless of their diagnosis or infection status, to prevent the spread of infections.
Choice D rationale
Standard Precautions are used routinely with all patients, not only when there is a suspicion or risk of infection. This universal approach helps ensure a high level of infection control.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Lowering the mask below the chin for reuse is incorrect because it can cause contamination. Masks should be discarded after each use to prevent the spread of infectious agents.
Choice B rationale
Removing the mask first before other PPE is incorrect because it can lead to self-contamination. The mask should be removed after the gown and gloves, following proper PPE removal protocols.
Choice C rationale
Discarding the mask only if it is wet and otherwise folding and storing it for reuse is incorrect. Masks should not be reused once they have been worn as they may harbor infectious agents.
Choice D rationale
Untying the bottom ties first, then the top, and disposing of the mask without touching it is correct because it prevents contamination of the hands and ensures safe disposal.
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