The hormone responsible for the production of breast milk is:
Prolactin.
Progesterone.
Hindmilk.
Foremilk.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale: Prolactin is the hormone responsible for the production of breast milk. It is produced by the anterior pituitary gland and stimulates the mammary glands to produce milk. Prolactin levels increase during pregnancy and breastfeeding to ensure a sufficient milk supply.
Choice B rationale: Progesterone plays a role in preparing the breast tissue for lactation during pregnancy, but it does not directly stimulate milk production.
Choice C rationale: Hindmilk is the milk produced later in a feeding session, which is richer in fat and calories. It is not a hormone and does not stimulate milk production.
Choice D rationale: Foremilk is the initial milk released during breastfeeding, which is higher in water content. It is also not a hormone and does not stimulate milk production.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Keeping the baby's bassinet away from fans is good practice to avoid drafts that could make the baby cold. Maintaining a stable environment is important for newborns to help regulate their body temperature effectively.
Choice B rationale
Checking the baby's temperature rectally every 3 hours is unnecessary and potentially harmful. Rectal temperature checks are invasive and not typically needed unless directed by a healthcare provider. Axillary temperature is safer and more commonly recommended.
Choice C rationale
Keeping the baby's head covered can help maintain body temperature, especially in cooler environments. Newborns can lose heat quickly through their heads, so this practice is beneficial to keep them warm.
Choice D rationale
Placing the baby on the stomach and covering with a warm blanket is not recommended for sleeping due to the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). Babies should be placed on their backs to sleep to reduce this risk. .
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Axillary temperature of 36.1°C (97°F) is within the normal range for a newborn. It does not necessarily indicate a problem that requires follow-up. Temperature regulation in newborns can vary, and this value is not concerning.
Choice B rationale
Respiratory rate of 78/min is higher than the normal range for newborns (30-60 breaths per minute). This could indicate respiratory distress and requires follow-up to determine the underlying cause.
Choice C rationale
Nasal flaring is a sign of respiratory distress in newborns. It indicates that the baby is having difficulty breathing and requires immediate follow-up to assess the severity and provide appropriate interventions.
Choice D rationale
A fontanel that is level and soft with a large ecchymotic tinge could indicate bruising or trauma. This finding is unusual and requires follow-up to determine the cause and ensure there is no underlying issue that needs to be addressed.
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