The examination of body organs and tissues after death is known as a/an:

Obituary

postmortem care

autopsy

transplant

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Obituary: An obituary is a notice of a person's death, typically including a brief biography and details of the funeral arrangements. It is a written announcement or notice of someone's passing, usually published in newspapers or online. Obituaries do not involve the examination of body organs and tissues after death; rather, they serve as a tribute to the deceased.

B. Postmortem care: Postmortem care refers to the care provided to the body of a deceased person, including cleaning, preparing for viewing, and ensuring dignity in handling. It involves activities such as bathing, dressing, and positioning the body. Postmortem care does not involve the examination of body organs and tissues for diagnostic or investigative purposes.

C. Autopsy: An autopsy is the examination of a body after death to determine the cause of death or to study the extent and nature of disease processes. It involves a thorough examination of body organs and tissues, often including dissection and analysis under a microscope. Autopsies are performed by pathologists and are typically ordered by medical examiners, coroners, or physicians to gather information about the circumstances surrounding a person's death.

D. Transplant: Transplantation involves the surgical removal of an organ or tissue from one person (the donor) and its transfer to another person (the recipient) to replace a damaged or failing organ. Transplants are performed while the donor is alive (living donor) or after death (deceased donor). However, the examination of body organs and tissues after death is not specifically related to the transplant process.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Bargaining: Bargaining refers to a stage in Kübler-Ross's model of grief and acceptance, where individuals attempt to negotiate or make deals to change the outcome of a situation.

B. Palliation: Palliation refers to the relief of symptoms when a cure is no longer possible. It focuses on providing comfort and improving the quality of life for individuals with serious illnesses, particularly in the end stages of life.

C. Reorganization: Reorganization, also known as the reconstruction stage, is part of Worden's Four Tasks of Mourning model. It involves integrating the loss into one's life and forming new roles, routines, and relationships in the absence of the deceased.

D. Assisted Suicide: Assisted suicide involves intentionally helping a person end their life, typically due to incurable suffering or terminal illness. It is a highly controversial and legally restricted practice in many jurisdictions.

A. Advance directives B. Acceptance C. Hope D. Hospice

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Advance directives: Advance directives are legal documents that allow individuals to specify their preferences for medical treatment and end-of-life care in advance. While advance directives can help ensure that individuals' wishes are respected, they do not directly address the focus on quality of life issues.

B. Acceptance: Acceptance involves coming to terms with the reality of a situation, including one's own mortality. While acceptance can contribute to overall well-being and peace of mind, it is not a comprehensive approach to addressing quality of life issues.

C. Hope: Hope can be an important factor in coping with illness and maintaining quality of life. However, hope alone is not sufficient for implementing a focus on quality of life issues.

D. Hospice: Hospice care is specifically designed to address the physical, emotional, and spiritual needs of individuals with terminal illnesses and their families. Hospice focuses on enhancing quality of life by providing comfort care, symptom management, and psychosocial support. It emphasizes dignity, respect, and compassion at the end of life, making it the best option for implementing a focus on quality of life issues.

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The examination of body organs and tissues after death is known as a/an:

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The relief of symptoms when a cure is no longer possible is known as:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The focus on quality of life issues is best implemented by:

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A terminal patient in a skilled nursing home has stated that he does not want to get out of bed, because he is too tired and weak to sit in a chair. He sleeps on and off all day and night, his position is changed every 2 hours, and he is comfortable on his pain regimen. The next day the nurse will:

Directions: Correlate the behavior with KübIer-Ross's stages of dying from the choices below. "I'm going after that company for using that chemical on the field next door. "

A nurse is caring for a client who has been diagnosed with end-stage liver cancer. Which of the following statements by the client indicates that the client is in the denial phase of the grief process?

A nurse provides a back massage as palliative care to an unconscious client who is grimacing and restless. Which of the following indicates a therapeutic response? (Select all that apply.)

After a patient death, the nurse is preparing to perform postmortem care. The body is placed supine with the head raised so that:

Directions: Correlate the behavior with KübIer-Ross's stages of dying from the choices below. pleads "If Mom will just be OK. I'll do my homework every day."

The emotional feeling of pain and loss is known as