Exhibits
The provider would like the client to continue with the captopril dose and restart the spironolactone. The provider wants the client to return to the clinic in 6 weeks with lab work done.
What 2 labs would be most appropriate for this client to complete on their return visit?
Coagulation panels
Cardiac enzymes
Urine osmolality
Kidney function test
Electrolyte panel
Complete blood count
Correct Answer : D,E
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
a) Assess the client for side effects of carbamazepine:
- This option might seem reasonable as monitoring for side effects is essential with any medication, especially one with a narrow therapeutic range like carbamazepine. However, the client's level of 8.4 mcg/L is within the therapeutic range (4 to 12 mcg/mL), so there's no immediate indication that side effects are likely to occur solely based on this level.
b) Notify the healthcare provider of the carbamazepine level:
- While it's important to keep the healthcare provider informed about the client's condition, in this case, the carbamazepine level is within the therapeutic range. There's no urgent need to notify the provider unless there are other concerning factors not mentioned in the scenario.
c) Administer the carbamazepine as prescribed:
- This is the correct answer. The client's morning carbamazepine level of 8.4 mcg/L falls within the therapeutic range (4 to 12 mcg/mL). Therefore, the evening dose should be administered as prescribed to maintain therapeutic levels and control the client's condition.
d) Withhold this dose of the carbamazepine:
- Withholding the dose based solely on the morning carbamazepine level of 8.4 mcg/L, which is within the therapeutic range, would not be appropriate. Withholding the dose without consulting the healthcare provider could potentially lead to suboptimal management of the client's condition.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Relief of depression Incorrect because anticholinergics do not have antidepressant effects and may worsen depression by causing sedation, confusion or hallucinations.
Decreased tremors Correct because anticholinergics block the action of acetylcholine in the brain and reduce the imbalance between dopamine and acetylcholine that causes tremors in Parkinson's disease.
Delay in disease progression Incorrect because anticholinergics do not modify the underlying pathology of Parkinson's disease and do not prevent neuronal degeneration or dopamine depletion.
Improved bladder function Incorrect because anticholinergics may impair bladder function by causing urinary retention, hesitancy or incontinence due to their antispasmodic effects on the detrusor muscle.
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