During the cardiac cycle, heart sounds correlate with events of the cycle. Which is being associated with systole?
S2
S1
S4
S3
The Correct Answer is B
A. S2: This sound, also known as "dub," occurs during diastole when the semilunar valves close.
B. S1: This sound, also known as "lub," occurs during systole when the atrioventricular valves close, marking the beginning of systole.
C. S4: This sound is an abnormal heart sound associated with late diastole, not systole.
D. S3: This sound is associated with early diastole and is typically related to rapid ventricular filling, not systole.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Stage III: This stage involves full-thickness tissue loss extending through the subcutaneous layer but does not typically present as a blister-like superficial wound.
B. Stage II: This stage is characterized by partial-thickness skin loss involving the epidermis and/or dermis, often presenting as a blister or superficial ulcer.
C. Stage I: Stage I pressure ulcers involve intact skin with non-blanchable redness, not a break in the skin or blister.
D. Stage IV: This stage involves full-thickness tissue loss with extensive destruction, potentially exposing bone or muscle, not a superficial blister.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. VII: The Facial nerve (VII) is responsible for taste sensation in the anterior two-thirds of the tongue. An inability to taste in this area indicates a dysfunction in this nerve.
B. XII: The Hypoglossal nerve (XII) controls tongue movements but does not involve taste sensation.
C. V: The Trigeminal nerve (V) provides sensation to the face and mouth but is not responsible for taste.
D. II: The Optic nerve (II) is involved in vision, not taste.
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