During the active phase of labor, which of the following is a common sign that indicates progress?
Decreased maternal heart rate
Increased intensity and frequency of contractions
Decreased cervical dilation
Decreased intensity and frequency of contractions
The Correct Answer is B
A. Decreased maternal heart rate: Maternal heart rate usually stays the same or may increase slightly due to the physical exertion of labor, but it does not decrease as a sign of labor progression.
B. Increased intensity and frequency of contractions: The active phase of labor is characterized by more frequent and intense contractions that lead to continued cervical dilation and effacement.
C. Decreased cervical dilation: Cervical dilation increases during labor, particularly in the active phase. Decreased dilation is a sign of dysfunctional labor, not normal progress.
D. Decreased intensity and frequency of contractions: Decreasing contraction intensity and frequency would indicate a stall in labor or ineffective labor, not normal progress.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Not satisfied with the nonpharmacological comfort measures. This describes dissatisfaction with pain management but does not specifically indicate a change in labor phase.
B. Active phase of labor. Nausea, irritability, and feelings of helplessness are classic signs of transitioning from the latent phase to the active phase of labor, when contractions become stronger and more intense.
C. Going to require more pain medication: Although the patient may need additional pain relief, the question is asking about labor progression, not pain management.
D. Going to have a long labor. Irritability and nausea are signs of labor progression, not necessarily an indicator of a long labor.
Correct Answer is ["6"]
Explanation
Using the formula:
Dose= (Prescribedamount ÷ Availablestrength) × Volume
= (300 mg ÷ 250 mg) × 5 mL
= 6mL
The nurse should administer 6 mL of the solution.
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