During change-of-shift report, a nurse discovers they overlooked a prescription for a type and cross-match of a client who is to have surgery the next day. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Obtain the client's type and cross-match.
Inform the provider of the delay in obtaining the type and cross-match.
Document the incident in the client's medical record.
Prepare an incident report for risk management.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Obtaining the client's type and cross-match is the first action the nurse should take because it ensures that the client will have compatible blood available for transfusion if needed during surgery.
B. This is important but should only be done after obtaining the client’s type and cross-match.
C. This should be done after obtaining the client’s type and cross-match.
D. While an incident report may be necessary, the immediate priority is to address the oversight and ensure patient safety.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. A sore throat is not typically associated with a mild allergic reaction to antibiotics.
B. Urinary frequency is not typically associated with a mild allergic reaction to antibiotics.
C. Tinnitus is not typically associated with a mild allergic reaction to antibiotics.
D. Urticaria, or hives, is a common manifestation of a mild allergic reaction to antibiotics.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. " Loose or uneven carpeting on stairs can increase the risk of falls for clients who have impaired balance or mobility. The nurse should instruct the client to secure carpeting on stairs with tacks or other fasteners to prevent slipping or tripping.
B. Securing extension cords with paper tape may not provide sufficient support and can pose a tripping hazard. It is better to use cable covers or secure them along the baseboard.
C. Placing furniture strategically in hallways increases the risk of falls. Furniture should be placed away from hallways.
D. Rugs in bathrooms can become slippery when wet, increasing the risk of falls. It is safer to use non-slip mats or rugs with rubber backing.
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