Angiotensin inhibitors like Vasotec (enalapril):
None of the other answers are correct
Decrease blood pressure
Elevate blood pressure
Have no effect on blood pressure
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Decreasing BP is correct; other options don’t apply. This choice errors per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, denies the right answer.
Choice B reason: Vasotec, an ACE inhibitor, lowers BP by vessel relaxation. This aligns with nursing pharmacology standards. It’s universally applied, distinctly effective.
Choice C reason: Elevating BP opposes ACE inhibitor action entirely. Lowering is correct. This errors per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, reverses function.
Choice D reason: No effect contradicts Vasotec’s BP-lowering purpose. This choice misaligns with nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, errors in drug role.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Anti-emetics prevent vomiting; emetics induce it for poisoning. This reverses, per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, errors in drug action direction.
Choice B reason: Irritants cause inflammation; emetics, like ipecac, trigger vomiting specifically. This misidentifies, per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, missing the emetic purpose.
Choice C reason: Anti-spasmodics relax muscles; emetics induce vomiting, not relaxation. This errors, per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, unrelated to vomiting induction.
Choice D reason: Emetics induce vomiting to remove toxins, matching the definition. This aligns, per nursing standards. It’s universally applied, distinctly effective for emergencies.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Paroxetine, an SSRI, needs weeks to ease OCD symptoms. This fits nursing pharmacology education standards. It’s universally distinct, critical for patient expectations.
Choice B reason: PRN isn’t for SSRIs; daily use treats OCD effectively. This errors per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, misrepresenting administration schedule.
Choice C reason: Bedtime isn’t key; paroxetine isn’t for sleep primarily. This choice misaligns with nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, off OCD focus.
Choice D reason: Weight gain is secondary; delayed effect is primary teaching. This errors per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, missing main point.
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