An elderly Native American woman has tested positive for TB. What is another name for this condition?
COPD.
Bronchiectasis.
Emphysema.
Consumption.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a progressive disease characterized by obstructed airflow from the lungs. While related to respiratory health, it is distinct from tuberculosis.
Choice B rationale
Bronchiectasis is a condition involving the permanent enlargement of parts of the airways of the lung, often caused by infection or other lung conditions but is different from tuberculosis.
Choice C rationale
Emphysema is a chronic lung condition where the alveoli (air sacs) are damaged, leading to breathing difficulties. This condition is usually associated with smoking and is distinct from tuberculosis.
Choice D rationale
Consumption is an old term for tuberculosis, reflecting the wasting away (consuming) nature of the disease due to the progressive weight loss and weakness it causes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Cough and sneeze reflexes indeed serve to clear the airway of irritants and secretions.
Choice B rationale
Stating false would be incorrect as these reflexes are protective mechanisms for the respiratory system. .
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Ineffective health maintenance is appropriate due to the patient's inability to provide names and purposes of medications, indicating insufficient knowledge of their regimen.
Choice B rationale
Noncompliance implies intentional refusal of medication, which is not evident here as the patient is unaware rather than refusing.
Choice C rationale
Acute confusion is not indicated as the patient appears oriented and not disoriented.
Choice D rationale
Risk-prone health behavior is not appropriate as it suggests engagement in harmful activities, which is not described.
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