An eight-year-old child is eating a hotdog and begins coughing. What is the nurse's priority action?
Begin the Heimlich maneuver quickly.
Tell the child to put his hands by his neck to signify that he is choking.
Promote coughing.
Leave the child alone to find a phone.
The Correct Answer is C
The nurse’s priority action when an eight-year-old child is eating a hotdog and begins coughing is to promote coughing.
Coughing is the body’s natural way of trying to clear an obstruction from the airway.

Choice A is not the correct answer because beginning the Heimlich maneuver quickly is not the first action that should be taken.
Choice B is not the correct answer because telling the child to put his hands by his neck to signify that he is choking is not the first action that should be taken.
Choice D is not the correct answer because leaving the child alone to find a phone is not the first action that should be taken.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Food belongs to the physiological level of Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs1.
This is the lowest level of the hierarchy and includes basic needs that are vital to survival, such as food, water, and shelter1.
Choice A is incorrect because love and belonging are at a higher level of Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs and do not include food.
Choice B is incorrect because safety and security are also a higher level of Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs and do not include food.
Choice D is incorrect because esteem is a higher level of Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs and does not include food.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A surgical sponge left in a client’s incision is a “never event”.
A “never event” is a serious, largely preventable safety incident that should not occur if the available preventative measures are implemented1.
These events include things like wrong-site surgery or foreign objects left in a person’s body after an operation2.
Choice A is incorrect because no blood incompatibility during a blood transfusion is not a “never event”.
Choice C is incorrect because a client falling in their own home is not a “never event”.
Choice D is incorrect because inserting a urinary catheter before surgery is not a “never event”.
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