An adolescent presents to the clinic with extreme fatigue, fever, and body aches and is diagnosed with Epstein-Barr virus. What statement by the adolescent shows that discharge teaching was effective?
"My symptoms should subside within 7-10 days."
"I won't share my drinks or utensils with anyone."
"I will be on bedrest until I feel better."
"A full course of antibiotics will treat this illness."
The Correct Answer is B
A. Symptoms of Epstein-Barr virus, also known as mononucleosis, can last for several weeks to months, not just 7-10 days.
B. Epstein-Barr virus is spread through saliva, so avoiding sharing drinks or utensils helps prevent transmission.
C. Bed rest is recommended, but it is not the only measure needed; monitoring and managing symptoms is also important.
D. Epstein-Barr virus is a viral infection, and antibiotics are not effective in treating viral illnesses.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. There is no need to notify the provider if urine output is within the normal range.
B. Oral rehydration may not be necessary if the child is adequately hydrated.
C. A bladder scan is not required if the urine output is within the normal range.
D. Continue to monitor the client as the urine output is within the normal range. For a 3-year-old child (15 kg), normal urine output is 1-2 mL/kg/hr. This child’s output is approximately 1.3 mL/kg/hr, which is normal.
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"A"}
Explanation
High dose intravenous immunoglobulins: Kawasaki disease is characterized by a prolonged fever, rash, and systemic inflammation. The first-line treatment for Kawasaki disease includes high-dose intravenous immunoglobulins (IVIG), which help reduce inflammation and prevent coronary artery damage.
Aspirin is used in the management of Kawasaki disease to address inflammation and reduce fever. It is also used to prevent coronary artery complications, as it has antiplatelet effects that help mitigate the risk of thrombus
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