Amino acids that can be made by the body and are NOT necessary in the diet are called:
Non-essential amino acids
Fatty acids
Essential amino acids
Protein
The Correct Answer is A
A. Non-essential amino acids: Non-essential amino acids are those that the body can synthesize, so they do not need to be obtained from the diet.
B. Fatty acids: Fatty acids are components of lipids, not amino acids, and are unrelated to protein synthesis.
C. Essential amino acids: Essential amino acids cannot be synthesized by the body and must be obtained through diet.
D. Protein: Proteins are made up of amino acids, but the term "non-essential amino acids" specifically refers to individual amino acids that the body can produce.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The pain receptors in the dermis have been destroyed: Third-degree burns penetrate the entire dermis and often destroy nerve endings, reducing the ability to feel pain at the site of injury.
B. The melanin within the skin acts as a pain reliever: Melanin is responsible for skin pigmentation and does not have analgesic properties.
C. The burn site has not yet become infected: The presence or absence of infection does not determine pain perception in third-degree burns.
D. He is immobile and not moving the injured site: While movement may exacerbate pain, third-degree burns often result in reduced pain due to nerve destruction.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Blistering: Blistering is characteristic of second-degree (partial-thickness) burns, not first-degree burns.
B. Leathery skin: Leathery or tough skin is a sign of a third-degree (full-thickness) burn, which extends through the dermis.
C. Waxy skin: Waxy, white, or charred skin is seen in deep burns, including third- and fourth-degree burns, not first-degree burns.
D. Erythema (redness): First-degree burns (superficial burns) affect only the epidermis and present as erythema, pain, and possible mild swelling without blistering.
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