Alprazolam is classified as a medication in which of the following drug classes?
Antihypertensives
Antipsychotics
Antidepressants
Benzodiazepines
The Correct Answer is D
A. Antihypertensives are medications used to manage high blood pressure. Alprazolam is not used for managing blood pressure and does not belong to this category.
B. Antipsychotics are medications used to treat psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Alprazolam is not used to treat psychosis and does not fall under this category.
C. Antidepressants are used to treat depression and include classes such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), and tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs). Alprazolam is not used primarily to treat depression and is not classified as an antidepressant.
D. Alprazolam is classified as a benzodiazepine. Benzodiazepines are a class of medications that work by enhancing the effect of the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain, leading to sedative, anxiolytic (anti-anxiety), muscle relaxant, and anticonvulsant effects.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. This response is accusatory and invalidates the client's feelings. It's important to approach the client with empathy and understanding.
B. It shows the nurse's interest and willingness to understand the client's perspective. By asking open- ended questions, the nurse can explore the reasons behind the client's reluctance and offer support accordingly.
C. While it may be beneficial for the client to participate in activities, pressuring them or convincing them might not be effective. It's important to respect the client's feelings and work with them to find ways to overcome their reluctance.
D. This approach is directive and dismissive of the client's feelings. It's essential to involve the client in the decision-making process and address their concerns before expecting them to participate in an activity.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. During escalation, individuals are experiencing increasing tension and anger but may still be able to respond to reason or directions. This is the stage where intervention is crucial to prevent the situation from worsening.
B. This phase follows the crisis and is characterized by a decrease in tension. Individuals may be more receptive to communication and reasoning at this point.
C. This is the stage where individuals have lost control, and their behavior is driven by intense emotions. They are unable to process information or respond rationally.
D. The trigger is the initial event that sets off the cycle. While it can lead to escalating emotions, it doesn't necessarily prevent individuals from listening or engaging mentally.
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