Alprazolam is classified as a medication in which of the following drug classes?
Antihypertensives
Antipsychotics
Antidepressants
Benzodiazepines
The Correct Answer is D
A. Antihypertensives are medications used to manage high blood pressure. Alprazolam is not used for managing blood pressure and does not belong to this category.
B. Antipsychotics are medications used to treat psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Alprazolam is not used to treat psychosis and does not fall under this category.
C. Antidepressants are used to treat depression and include classes such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), and tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs). Alprazolam is not used primarily to treat depression and is not classified as an antidepressant.
D. Alprazolam is classified as a benzodiazepine. Benzodiazepines are a class of medications that work by enhancing the effect of the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain, leading to sedative, anxiolytic (anti-anxiety), muscle relaxant, and anticonvulsant effects.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While social factors can influence depression, they don't primarily focus on learning as the root cause.
B. Behavioral theories suggest that depression is learned through conditioning and reinforcement. This includes concepts like learned helplessness and operant conditioning.
C. These theories focus on physiological factors like neurotransmitters and genetics as the primary causes of depression.
D. These theories emphasize unconscious conflicts and early childhood experiences as the basis for depression.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Assault is the threat of bodily harm. While using restraints might cause fear, it doesn't involve a threat of immediate harm.
B. This involves the unjustified restriction of a person's freedom of movement. Using restraints to prevent wandering when less restrictive measures haven't been exhausted might constitute false imprisonment.
C. Negligence is the failure to provide reasonable care. While using restraints inappropriately could be considered negligence, it's not the primary legal issue in this case.
D. Defamation involves damaging someone's reputation. This is not relevant to the situation.
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