A young woman who underwent a liver transplant one year ago tells the clinic nurse that she would like to start a family. How should the nurse intervene?

Provide information about the high risk nature of her pregnancy

Explain the benefits of a five-year post-transplant waiting period

Gently remind the client that anti-rejection drugs cause sterility

Determine if the client is considering options for adopting a child

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Provide information about the high-risk nature of her pregnancy:

While it is true that pregnancies after organ transplantation are considered high-risk due to potential complications, the initial recommendation often involves waiting for a specified period.

B. Explain the benefits of a five-year post-transplant waiting period

After a liver transplant, healthcare providers typically recommend waiting for a certain period before attempting pregnancy. This waiting period allows the individual's health to stabilize, and it ensures that the transplanted organ is functioning optimally. Pregnancy, being a physiological stressor, can pose additional challenges to individuals with transplants. Waiting for a few years post-transplant is a precautionary measure to minimize potential risks.

C. Gently remind the client that anti-rejection drugs cause sterility:

This statement is not accurate. Anti-rejection drugs can affect fertility, but they do not cause sterility. The discussion should focus on the potential risks and safety considerations for pregnancy after a liver transplant.

D. Determine if the client is considering options for adopting a child:

While adoption might be an option, the primary intervention should involve discussing the waiting period and potential risks associated with pregnancy after a liver transplant.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Obtain blood and urine for prenatal screens.
This choice is important because it allows the nurse to assess the client's overall health, screen for infections, and identify any potential risks or complications that may impact the pregnancy.

B. Explain common complications of pregnancy.
While educating the client about common complications is valuable, it may not address the immediate need to screen for specific infections or assess the client's current health status. This information can be covered during prenatal education sessions.

C. Obtain baseline blood pressure and weight.
This is a routine part of prenatal care and is important for monitoring the client's health throughout pregnancy. However, if the client has a history of syphilis, obtaining specific prenatal screens (including for syphilis) would be a more targeted and immediate action.

D. Schedule prenatal visits to occur monthly.
Scheduling regular prenatal visits is essential for monitoring the progression of the pregnancy. However, addressing the specific health concerns and obtaining necessary screens take precedence during the initial visit, especially considering the client's history of syphilis.

A. Instruct the client to maintain bed rest for 24 hours. B. Encourage the client to increase her intake of oral fluids C. Schedule a visit with the healthcare provider today D. Verify the administered Rho(D) immune globulin's compatibility

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Instruct the client to maintain bed rest for 24 hours:
There is no clear indication for bed rest based solely on a slightly elevated temperature. Bed rest is not a standard recommendation for this situation.

B. Encourage the client to increase her intake of oral fluids:
Increasing fluid intake is a general recommendation for mild elevations in temperature. Adequate hydration can support the body's natural response to infection or inflammation.

C. Schedule a visit with the healthcare provider today:
This option is a prudent choice. A temperature elevation after a medical procedure may indicate an infection, and it's appropriate to schedule a visit with the healthcare provider for further evaluation.

D. Verify the administered Rho(D) immune globulin's compatibility:
While verifying the compatibility of the administered medication is important, it is not the primary concern when a client reports an elevated temperature. In this context, addressing the temperature and potential infection takes precedence.

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A young woman who underwent a liver transplant one year ago tells the clinic nurse that she would like to start a family. How should the nurse intervene?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is reviewing a woman's health care record during her first prenatal visit. The client has a history of chicken pox as a child and syphills as a teenager. Which action is most important for the nurse to take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A pregnant client receives Rho(D) immune globulin after an amniocentesis. The day following the procedure the client calls the nurse to report a temperature of 99.8° F (37.67°C). Which action should the nurse implement?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is providing preconception counseling. Which supplement should the nurse recommend to help prevent the occurrence of anencephaly?

The nurse is performing a newborn assessment. Which symptom, if present in a newborn, would indicate respiratory distress?

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The nurse is assessing a 38-week gestation newborn infant immediately following a vaginal birth. Which assessment finding best indicates that the infant is transitioning well to extrauterine life?

The nurse is caring for a client who is 24-weeks gestation and reports increased thirst and urination. Which diagnostic test result should the nurse report to the healthcare provider?

The nurse notes on the fetal monitor that a laboring client has a variable deceleration. Which action should the nurse implement first?