A terminally ill patient and his family have requested hospice care. The nurse clarifies hospice care philosophy as:

excluding hospital care.

helping the patient dies easily and quickly at home.

supporting assisted suicide if that is the patients wish.

focusing on symptom management and comfort care.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Hospice care does not exclude hospital care entirely. While the primary focus is on providing care in the patient's preferred setting, whether it be at home, in a nursing facility, or in a hospital, hospice services can extend to these settings as needed.

B. Hospice care does aim to provide comfort and support to patients at the end of life, but it does not focus on hastening death. Instead, it emphasizes enhancing the quality of life and ensuring comfort during the dying process, whether at home or in another setting chosen by the patient.

C. Hospice does not support assisted suicide or euthanasia. Its primary goal is to provide holistic care and support to patients and their families during the end-of-life period while upholding the patient's dignity and autonomy.

D. Hospice philosophy emphasizes symptom management and comfort care as its primary focus. The goal is to enhance the quality of life for terminally ill patients by addressing physical, emotional, and spiritual needs while supporting both the patient and their family through the dying process.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

A. The respiratory rate increasing may indicate discomfort or agitation rather than a therapeutic response to the massage.

B. The shoulders drooping may indicate relaxation, a release of tension and potentially improved comfort.

C. The relaxation of facial muscles indicates a therapeutic response to the back massage, as it suggests the client is experiencing relief from tension or discomfort.

D. Drawing the legs up into a fetal position may indicate discomfort or agitation rather than a therapeutic response to the massage.

E. The pulse remaining within the expected range suggests that the client is not experiencing undue stress or discomfort in response to the massage, indicating a therapeutic response.

A. Brain death B. anticipatory C. bereavement D. dysfunction

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Brain death: Brain death refers to the irreversible cessation of all brain activity, indicating the end of life. It is not related to the type of grief that occurs before an actual loss.

B. Anticipatory: Anticipatory grief refers to the grief and mourning that occur before an anticipated loss, such as when a loved one is terminally ill or nearing the end of life. It allows individuals to begin the grieving process before the actual loss occurs, which can help them prepare emotionally and psychologically for the inevitable outcome.

C. Bereavement: Bereavement refers to the period of mourning and adjustment after the loss of a loved one. It occurs after the actual loss, not before it.

D. Dysfunction: Dysfunction typically refers to impaired or abnormal functioning. It does not describe the type of grief that occurs before an actual loss.

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A terminally ill patient and his family have requested hospice care. The nurse clarifies hospice care philosophy as:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse provides a back massage as palliative care to an unconscious client who is grimacing and restless. Which of the following indicates a therapeutic response? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

The type of grief that happens before the actual loss is known as:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A terminally ill patient is experiencing a great deal of dyspnea and noisy, "rattling" rapid respirations. The nurse administers morphine in a very small liquid or intramuscular dose. The purpose of this is to:

Directions: Correlate the behavior with KübIer-Ross's stages of dying from the choices below. Tells God: "If I quit smoking I can just live until after my daughter's wedding."

A nurse in an acute care facility is caring for a preschool-age child who is terminally ill and receiving palliative care. The parents tell the nurse that they have decided to take their child home. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of chronic renal failure. The nurse should recognize which of the following client statements as an indication of anticipatory grief?

A terminally ill patient is angry and belligerent. He yells at the nurses and his family for not coming quickly enough when he calls, and he states that he isn't receiving the care he needs. The nurse's most informative response would be:

The examination of body organs and tissues after death is known as a/an:

A nurse is providing palliative care to a client who is receiving hospice care and is approaching death. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)