A patient with suicidal impulses is on the highest level of suicide precautions. Which measures should the nurse incorporate into the patient's plan of care? (Select all that apply.)
Allow no glass or metal on meal trays.
Check the patient's whereabouts every 15 minutes and make frequent verbal contact.
Remove all potentially harmful objects from the patient's possession.
Maintain arm's length, one-on-one nursing observation around the clock.
Correct Answer : A,B,C
A. This precaution helps eliminate potential means for self-harm.
B. Regular checks and verbal contact are essential to monitor the patient's safety and provide support.
C. Removing objects that could be used for self-harm is a key part of suicide precautions.
D. While this is an intensive level of observation, it might not be feasible at all times due to staffing limitations, making this choice less practical than the others.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While acknowledging the patient's feelings is important, ensuring safety is the priority, and the response should emphasize the ongoing concern for safety.
B. Prioritizing patient safety and care is crucial, especially in situations involving suicidal risks.
C. Encouraging the patient to elaborate further is essential; however, the priority is to maintain the safety precautions.
D. Directing the patient to not participate in their care isn't supportive or therapeutic, especially when safety is a concern.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Fidelity pertains to faithfulness, loyalty, and keeping promises, which may not directly address the fairness of resource allocation or treatment.
B. Beneficence refers to doing good and promoting the patient's well-being. While it's relevant to patient care, it might not specifically address the fair distribution of resources or actions among different patients.
C. Autonomy emphasizes a patient's right to make decisions about their care and treatment, which doesn't directly address the fairness or justice in the scenario described.
D. Justice concerns the fair and equitable distribution of resources, treatment, and decisions among individuals. In this case, it's about ensuring fairness in the application of care plans and resources for patients who self-mutilate.
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