A patient with edema has a problem of fluid overload. The nurse is developing a care plan and selecting interventions that will assist the patient in reducing the fluid. An important consideration when developing the care plan is to:
use a Nursing Diagnosis from a source other than NANDA-I
limit the number of interventions
select interventions which will be easy to implement
involve the patient in the process
The Correct Answer is D
A. Use a Nursing Diagnosis from a source other than NANDA-I: NANDA-I provides standardized nursing diagnoses that ensure accurate problem identification and care planning.
B. Limit the number of interventions: Interventions should be appropriate and sufficient rather than arbitrarily limited.
C. Select interventions which will be easy to implement: Interventions should be effective and individualized, not just easy.
D. Involve the patient in the process: Patient involvement ensures better adherence, understanding, and personalized care.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Ethically can look at a friend's chart to see the diagnosis: Accessing a patient’s chart without a legitimate medical reason violates HIPAA and patient confidentiality laws.
B. Shares information from a chart to protect a friend: Confidentiality applies regardless of personal relationships. Unauthorized sharing of patient information is illegal and unethical.
C. Knows that only the Patient’s Bill of Rights advocates confidentiality: Multiple regulations, including HIPAA, protect patient confidentiality, not just the Patient’s Bill of Rights.
D. Reads charts only for professional reasons: Nurses can only access patient records when directly involved in care. Unnecessary access is a breach of confidentiality.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Pain: Pain is the most immediate concern in this scenario. Managing pain is critical for comfort and preventing further complications.
B. Skin integrity: While skin integrity may be a concern (e.g., pressure ulcers if immobile), it is not the most urgent issue at admission.
C. Fluid volume: There is no mention of dehydration or blood loss. Fluid volume is not the primary concern.
D. Knowledge deficit: While patient education is important, managing pain takes priority over knowledge deficits in acute injuries.
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