A patient who will begin oxygen therapy has a history of sinus disorders. This patient would benefit most from which oxygen setup?
A nasal cannula
A Venturi mask
A humidifier
High oxygen flow rate
The Correct Answer is C
A. A nasal cannula: May cause further nasal irritation and is not ideal for patients with sinus disorders.
B. A Venturi mask: Provides precise oxygen delivery but does not address sinus-related discomfort.
C. A humidifier: Helps add moisture to the oxygen, reducing nasal and sinus irritation and improving comfort.
D. High oxygen flow rate: High flow rates without humidification exacerbate sinus irritation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Apply suction while advancing the catheter into the airway: This increases the risk of tissue trauma and should be avoided. Suction should only be applied during withdrawal.
B. Insert the non-lubricated catheter into the nasal passage: Lubrication is necessary to prevent nasal tissue trauma and facilitate smoother insertion.
C. Suction the nasotracheal passage after suctioning the mouth: Suctioning the mouth first introduces contamination into the sterile airway, increasing the risk of infection.
D. Hold the catheter with the dominant hand after donning sterile gloves: This technique maintains sterility and prevents contamination of the catheter during the procedure.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Examining the character of the sputum: While monitoring secretions is important, it does not necessarily indicate the need for immediate suctioning.
B. Monitoring the rate of respirations: An increased respiratory rate can indicate distress but is not a definitive cue for suctioning.
C. Auscultating the breath sounds: This helps identify the presence of secretions or airway obstruction and is a primary indicator for suctioning.
D. Determining the last time the patient was suctioned: Suctioning should be based on clinical need rather than a routine schedule.
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