A nurse with 10 years of experience attends a hospital-required training session and learns a new method for securing Foley catheters to the leg after insertion. During the training, the nurse educator provides the nurse with a bibliography of current peer-reviewed articles related to Foley catheter securement devices. The nurse recognizes the change in procedure is developed from which method?
Institute of Medicine (IOM) research
Evidence-based practice
Knowledge, skills, and attitude
Core measures
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Institute of Medicine (IOM) research is not a method for developing procedures, but an organization that conducts health-related studies and provides recommendations for improving health care quality and safety.
Choice B reason: Evidence-based practice is the correct method for developing procedures. It is the process of integrating the best available research evidence with clinical expertise and patient preferences to make decisions about health care.
Choice C reason: Knowledge, skills, and attitude are not a method for developing procedures, but the components of competency that nurses need to provide safe and effective care.
Choice D reason: Core measures are not a method for developing procedures, but a set of standardized performance indicators that evaluate the quality of care for specific conditions or procedures.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: This statement is incorrect and indicates the need for further education. Failure to rescue is not the ability of the nurse to save a client's life, but the inability or failure to do so. It is defined as the death of a hospitalized client who experienced a potentially preventable complication.
Choice B reason: This statement is correct and does not indicate the need for further education. Failure to rescue includes the failure of the nurse to report changes in a client's condition to the provider, which could delay the diagnosis and treatment of the complication.
Choice C reason: This statement is correct and does not indicate the need for further education. Failure to rescue is the failure to recognize a client's condition is deteriorating, which could lead to missed opportunities for intervention and prevention of adverse outcomes.
Choice D reason: This statement is correct and does not indicate the need for further education. Failure to rescue involves the lack of managing complications, which could result in increased morbidity and mortality.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Administering pain medication as ordered is not the best action, as it does not address the cause of the new onset of pain. The nurse should first assess the client and the surgical site to rule out any complications or problems that may require immediate intervention.
Choice B reason: Assessing the client for signs and symptoms of systemic infection is not the best action, as it is not the most likely cause of the new onset of pain. Systemic infection would manifest with fever, chills, malaise, or leukocytosis, which are not mentioned in the scenario. The nurse should focus on the local signs and symptoms of the surgical site and the affected extremity.
Choice C reason: Assessing the surgical site and the affected extremity is the best action, as it allows the nurse to identify any potential complications or problems that may explain the new onset of pain. The nurse should look for signs of infection, inflammation, bleeding, hematoma, or dislocation of the hip prosthesis, such as redness, swelling, warmth, drainage, bruising, or deformity.
Choice D reason: Reassuring the client that pain is a direct result of increased activity is not the best action, as it may dismiss the client's concern and delay the detection of any serious complications or problems. The nurse should not assume that the pain is normal or expected, but rather investigate the cause and severity of the pain.
Choice E reason: Notifying the surgeon immediately is not the best action, as it is premature and unnecessary without first assessing the client and the surgical site. The nurse should gather relevant data and information before contacting the surgeon, unless there is an obvious or urgent problem that requires immediate attention.
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