A nurse on a crisis hotline is speaking to a client who says, "I just took an entire bottle of amitriptyline." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
A: "I'm glad you called, and I want to send an ambulance to help you."
B:"You must have been feeling pretty depressed to do that."
C:"Were you trying to kill yourself by taking an overdose?"
D:"Do you know how many pills were in the bottle?"
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A Reason:
In a situation where a client has ingested a potentially lethal amount of medication, immediate medical intervention is crucial. Amitriptyline is a tricyclic antidepressant, and overdose can lead to life-threatening conditions such as cardiac arrhythmias, severe hypotension, and seizures. The nurse's priority is to ensure the safety of the client by sending an ambulance. This response also acknowledges the client's cry for help and initiates prompt action.
Choice B Reason:
While it's important to recognize the emotional state of the client, this response does not address the immediate medical emergency. The client's safety is the priority, and while their feelings are valid, this choice does not facilitate the urgent care needed.
Choice C Reason:
Asking if the client was trying to commit suicide can come across as judgmental and may close off communication. It's essential to maintain an open line of communication and focus on getting medical help rather than determining intent at this critical moment.
Choice D Reason:
Knowing the quantity of medication ingested can be useful information for medical professionals; however, it is not the most immediate concern in a crisis situation. The first response should be to ensure that medical help is on its way.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Walking with the client at a gradually slower pace is a therapeutic technique that can help reduce anxiety. It allows the nurse to provide a calming presence and support while also helping to decrease the client's physical agitation in a controlled manner. This approach is non-confrontational and can be very effective in managing acute anxiety symptoms.
Choice B reason:
Having a staff member escort the client to her room might seem like a reasonable option, but it could be perceived as punitive or isolating, especially if the client is not posing a risk to themselves or others. It may also escalate the client's anxiety by making them feel confined or punished.
Choice C reason:
Instructing the client to sit down and stop pacing is not advisable as it may come across as dismissive of the client's distress. It could also increase the client's anxiety by making them feel that their coping mechanism (pacing) is not acceptable, which could lead to increased agitation or resistance.
Choice D reason:
Allowing the client to pace alone until physically tired is not the best option as it does not provide any direct support or intervention from the nurse. While pacing may be a self-soothing behavior, it does not address the underlying anxiety and could potentially lead to physical exhaustion without any emotional relief.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
In a situation where a client has ingested a potentially lethal amount of medication, immediate medical intervention is crucial. Amitriptyline is a tricyclic antidepressant, and overdose can lead to life-threatening conditions such as cardiac arrhythmias, severe hypotension, and seizures. The nurse's priority is to ensure the safety of the client by sending an ambulance. This response also acknowledges the client's cry for help and initiates prompt action.
Choice B Reason:
While it's important to recognize the emotional state of the client, this response does not address the immediate medical emergency. The client's safety is the priority, and while their feelings are valid, this choice does not facilitate the urgent care needed.
Choice C Reason:
Asking if the client was trying to commit suicide can come across as judgmental and may close off communication. It's essential to maintain an open line of communication and focus on getting medical help rather than determining intent at this critical moment.
Choice D Reason:
Knowing the quantity of medication ingested can be useful information for medical professionals; however, it is not the most immediate concern in a crisis situation. The first response should be to ensure that medical help is on its way.
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